Yeast

An mga yeast iyo eukaryotiko, sarong-selula na mikroorganismo na pigbibisto bilang miyembro nin kahadean kan "fungus". An mga enot na yeast iyo naglutaw mga gatos na taon na an nakaagi, asin dae mababa sa 1,500 na species ninda an aram sa ngunyan.^[1]^[2] Sa pag-estima, sinda harus 1% kan gabos na species na "fungal".

An mga yeast dae nagpoporma nin sarong taxonomic o phylogenetic na paggrupo. An terminong "yeast" iyo harus piggagamit na sinonimo para sa Saccharomyces cerevisiae, pero an phylogenetic na dibersad kan mga yeast iyo pinapahiling kan saindang lugar sa duwang magkasuway na phyla: an Ascomycota asin an Basidiomycota. An mga "budding yeast" o "totoong yeast" iyo pigkaklasipika sa order na Saccharomycetales, na yayaon sa phylum na Ascomycota.

↑ Molecular Mechanisms in Yeast Carbon Metabolism. The second completely sequenced yeast genome came 6 years later from the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe, which diverged from S. cerevisiae probably more than 300 million years ago.
↑ "An Ancient Yeast for Young Geneticists: A Primer on the Schizosaccharomyces pombe Model System". Genetics 201 (2): 403–23. October 2015. doi:10.1534/genetics.115.181503. PMID 26447128.

[1] Molecular Mechanisms in Yeast Carbon Metabolism. The second completely sequenced yeast genome came 6 years later from the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe, which diverged from S. cerevisiae probably more than 300 million years ago.

[pmid26447128-2] "An Ancient Yeast for Young Geneticists: A Primer on the Schizosaccharomyces pombe Model System". Genetics 201 (2): 403–23. October 2015. doi:10.1534/genetics.115.181503. PMID 26447128.

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