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Armeni

Armeni
Հայեր Hayer
Ukupna populacija
c. 6[1]–8 miliona[2]
Značajno stanovništvo u
Armenija     2.961,514[3][4]
Rusija1.182,388[5]–2.900,000[6]
SAD1.000,366[7]–1.500,000[8]
Francuska250.000[9]–750.000[10]
Gruzija
 • Abhazija		168.191[11]
41.864[12]
Azerbejdžan
 • Nagorni Karabah[a]
146.573[13]
Libanon150.000[14]
Iran120.000[15]
Njemačka90.000–110.000[16]
Sirija[b]100.000[17]
Ukrajina100.000[18]
Brazil100.000[19][20]
Grčka80.000[21]
Argentina70.000[22]
Turska60.000[23]
Kanada55.740[24]
Poljska50.000[25]
Vjera
Kršćanstvo
Armenska apostolska crkva  · katolicizam  · protestantizam
Vezane etničke grupe
Hemšini, Cherkesogai

Armeni (armenski: հայեր, hayer) etnička grupa su porijeklom s Armenske visoravni u jugozapadnoj Aziji.[26]

Armeni su većina u Armeniji i Nagornom Karabahu. Dijaspora od oko 5 miliona ljudi živi izvan Armenije. Većina njih živi u Rusiji, Sjedinjenim Američkim Državama, Francuskoj, Gruziji, Iranu, Njemačkoj, Ukrajini, Libanu, Brazilu i Siriji. S izuzetkom Irana i bivših sovjetskih država, današnja armenska dijaspora nastala je nakon genocida nad Armenima.[27]

Većina Armenaca su pripadnici Armenske apostolske crkve. Kršćanstvo se počelo širiti u Armeniji ubrzo nakon Isusove smrti, i tako je početkom 4. vijeka Armenska kraljevina postala prva država koja je prihvatila kršćanstvo kao državnu religiju.[28]

  1. ^ Dennis J.D. Sandole (24. 1. 2007). Peace and Security in the Postmodern World: The OSCE and Conflict Resolution. Routledge. str. 182. ISBN 9781134145713. The nearly 3 million Armenians in Armenia (and 3–4 million in the Armenian Diaspora worldwide) "perceive" the nearly 8 million Azerbaijanis in Azerbaijan as "Turks."
  2. ^ Von Voss, Huberta (2007). Portraits of Hope: Armenians in the Contemporary World. New York: Berghahn Books. str. xxv. ISBN 9781845452575. ...there are some 8 million Armenians in the world...
  3. ^ [1] հոկտեմբերի 12-21-ը Հայաստանի Հանրապետությունում անցկացված մարդահամարի արդյունքները (Rezultati popisa sprovedenog u oktobru 2011. godine u Republici Armeniji). pp 6-7.
  4. ^ Ministarstvo kulture Armenije "The ethnic minorities in Armenia. Brief information" Arhivirano 10. 10. 2017. na Wayback Machine. Prema posljednjem popisu stanovništva iz 2011. godine."National minority".
  5. ^ "National makeup of the population of the Russian Federation (Национальный состав населения Российской Федерации)" (jezik: ruski). Russian Federal State Statistics Service. Arhivirano s originala, 23. 12. 2021. Pristupljeno 5. 1. 2013.
  6. ^ Robert A. Saunders, Vlad Struko (2010). Historical dictionary of the Russian Federation. Lanham, Maryland: Scarecrow Press. str. 50. ISBN 978-0-8108-5475-8.
  7. ^ Total ancestry categories tallied for people with one or more ancestry categories reported 2011 American Community Survey 1-Year Estimates. United States Census Bureau. Pristupljeno 22. 12. 2012.
  8. ^ "Barack Obama on the Importance of US-Armenia Relations". Armenian National Committee of America. 19. 1. 2008. Arhivirano s originala, 6. 1. 2013. Pristupljeno 24. 7. 2012. "Kim Kardashian Urges Support for Telethon". The Armenian Weekly. 20. 5. 2012. Pristupljeno 24. 7. 2012. Milliken, Mary (12. 10. 2007). "Armenian-American clout buys genocide breakthrough". Reuters. Arhivirano s originala, 5. 11. 2013. Pristupljeno 5. 12. 2012.
  9. ^ Thon, Caroline (2012). Armenians in Hamburg: an ethnographic exploration into the relationship between diaspora and success. Berlin: LIT Verlag Münster. str. 25. ISBN 978-3-643-90226-9.
  10. ^ Taylor, Tony (2008). Denial: history betrayed. Carlton, Victoria: Melbourne University Pub. str. 4. ISBN 978-0-522-85482-4.
  11. ^ "National Statistics Office of Georgia" (PDF). Arhivirano s originala (PDF), 5. 2. 2017. Pristupljeno 24. 5. 2016.
  12. ^ В Абхазии объявили данные переписи населения. Delfi (jezik: ruski). 29. 12. 2011. Pristupljeno 20. 8. 2013. (According to the 2011 census).
  13. ^ Republic of Artsakh. "Population estimates of NKR as of 01.01.2013". Pristupljeno 20. 2. 2014.[mrtav link]
  14. ^ Gibney, Matthew J. (2005). Immigration and asylum: from 1900 to the present. Santa Barbara, California: ABC-CLIO. str. 13. ISBN 978-1-57607-796-2.
  15. ^ Vardanyan, Tamara (21. 6. 2007). Իրանահայ համայնք. ճամպրուկային տրամադրություններ [The Iranian-Armenian community] (jezik: armenski). Noravank Foundation. Pristupljeno 5. 1. 2013.
  16. ^ Sargsyan, Babken (8. 12. 2012). "Գերմանիաիի հայ համայնքը [Armenian community of Germany]" (jezik: armenski). Pristupljeno 10. 1. 2015.
  17. ^ "THE VIRTUAL MUSEUM OF ARMENIAN DIASPORA". Ministry of Diaspora of the Republic of Armenia. Arhivirano s originala, 19. 2. 2014. Pristupljeno 19. 2. 2014.
  18. ^ The distribution of the population by nationality and mother tongue, Kiev: State Statistics Committee of Ukraine, 2001, pristupljeno 5. 1. 2013[trajno mrtav link]
  19. ^ Comunidade armênia prospera no Brasil, mas não abandona luta pela memória do massacre. By Breno Salvador. O Globo, 24 April 2015
  20. ^ "Federal Senate of Brazil Recognizes Armenian Genocide". Armenian Weekly. 3. 6. 2015.
  21. ^ Bedevyan, Astghik (18. 1. 2011). "Հունաստանի հայ համայնքը պատրաստվում է Հայաստանի նախագահի հետ հանդիպմանը [Armenian community of Greece preparing for the meeting with the Armenian president]" (jezik: armenski). Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty Armenian Service. Pristupljeno 10. 1. 2015.
  22. ^ Ayvazyan 2003, str. 100.
  23. ^ "Foreign Ministry: 89,000 minorities live in Turkey". Today's Zaman. 15. 12. 2008. Arhivirano s originala, 20. 5. 2011. Pristupljeno 5. 1. 2013.
  24. ^ Canada National Household Survey, Statistics Canada, 2011, pristupljeno 20. 8. 2013. Od toga je 31.075 prijavilo jedinstveno i 24.675 mješovitog porijekla Armena.
  25. ^ "Narodowy Spis Powszechny 2011 (Polish Census of 2011)". Główny Urząd Statystyczny (Polish Central Statistical Office). 2011. Arhivirano s originala, 17. 10. 2015. Pristupljeno 31. 10. 2015.
  26. ^ "Armenia: Ancient and premodern Armenia". Encyclopædia Britannica Online. Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. Pristupljeno 17. 7. 2018. The Armenians, an Indo-European people, first appear in history shortly after the end of the 7th century BCE[, d]riving some of the ancient population to the east of Mount Ararat [...]
  27. ^ Richard G. Hovannisian, The Armenian people from ancient to modern times: the fifteenth century to the twentieth century, Volume 2, p. 427, Palgrave Macmillan, 1997.
  28. ^ "Armenia first nation to adopt Christianity as a state religion". Arhivirano s originala, 6. 1. 2011. Pristupljeno 27. 2. 2007.


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