1907 Kingston earthquake

1907 Jamaica earthquake
1907 Kingston earthquake is located in Jamaica
1907 Kingston earthquake
UTC time1907-01-14 20:36:00
ISC event610326322
USGS-ANSSComCat
Local dateJanuary 14, 1907 (1907-01-14)
Local time15:30
Magnitude6.2 Mw
Epicenter18°12′N 76°42′W / 18.2°N 76.7°W / 18.2; -76.7[1]
Areas affectedJamaica
Tsunamiyes
Casualties~1,000

The 1907 Kingston earthquake which shook the capital of the island of Jamaica with a magnitude of 6.2[1] on the moment magnitude scale on Monday January 14, at about 3:30 p.m. local time (20:36 UTC), is described by the United States Geological Survey as one of the world's deadliest earthquakes recorded in history.[2] Every building in Kingston was damaged by the earthquake and subsequent fires, which lasted for three hours before any efforts could be made to check them, culminating in the death of about 1,000 people, and causing approximately $30 million in material damage ($981 million in 2023).[1] Shortly after, a tsunami was reported on the north coast of Jamaica, with a maximum wave height of about 2 m (6–8 ft).[2]

  1. ^ a b c National Geophysical Data Center / World Data Service (NGDC/WDS): NCEI/WDS Global Significant Earthquake Database. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. "Significant Earthquake Information". doi:10.7289/V5TD9V7K. Retrieved 21 March 2024.
  2. ^ a b "Today in Earthquake History". USGS. 14 January 2010. Retrieved 15 January 2010.

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