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Constitution of the People's Republic of China | |
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Overview | |
Jurisdiction | People's Republic of China |
Ratified | September 20, 1954 |
System | Unitary Marxist-Leninist one-party socialist republic |
Head of state | Standing Committee of the National People's Congress and the Chairman of the People's Republic of China collectively |
Repealed | January 17, 1975 |
Full text | |
Constitution of the People's Republic of China (1954) at Wikisource |
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The 1954 Constitution of the People's Republic of China was adopted and enacted on September 20, 1954, through the first session of the First National People’s Congress in Beijing.[1] This constitution was amended and formulated on the basis of the Common Program of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, which served as a provisional constitution in 1949, and is the first constitution of the People's Republic of China. The Constitution of the People's Republic of China is the fundamental law of the People's Republic of China and has the highest legal effect.
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