1966 Palomares B-52 crash

1966 Palomares B-52 crash
The B28FI nuclear bomb, recovered from 2,850 feet (870 m) of water, on the deck of the USS Petrel.
Collision
Date17 January 1966
SummaryMid-air collision
SiteMediterranean Sea near Palomares, Almería, Spain
37°14′57″N 1°47′49″W / 37.24917°N 1.79694°W / 37.24917; -1.79694
Total fatalities7
First aircraft
TypeBoeing B-52G Stratofortress
OperatorStrategic Air Command, United States Air Force
Registration58-0256
Flight originSeymour Johnson Air Force Base
North Carolina, United States
DestinationSeymour Johnson Air Force Base
Crew7
Fatalities3
Survivors4
Second aircraft
TypeKC-135 Stratotanker
OperatorUnited States Air Force
Registration61-0273
Flight originMorón Air Base, Spain
DestinationMorón Air Base
Crew4
Fatalities4 (all)
Survivors0

The 1966 Palomares B-52 crash, also called the Palomares incident, occurred on 17 January 1966, when a B-52G bomber of the United States Air Force's Strategic Air Command collided with a KC-135 tanker during mid-air refueling at 31,000 feet (9,450 m) over the Mediterranean Sea, off the coast of Spain. The KC-135 was destroyed when its fuel load ignited, killing all four crew members. The B-52G broke apart, killing three of the seven crew members aboard.[1]

At the time of the accident, the B-52G was carrying four B28FI Mod 2 Y1 thermonuclear (hydrogen) bombs,[2][3][4] all of which fell to the surface. Three were found on land near the small fishing village of Palomares in the municipality of Cuevas del Almanzora, Almería, Spain. The non-nuclear explosives in two of the weapons detonated upon impact with the ground, resulting in the contamination of a 0.77-square-mile (2 km2) area with radioactive plutonium. The fourth, which fell into the Mediterranean Sea, was recovered intact after a search lasting two and a half months.[5]

  1. ^ Hayes, Ron (17 January 2007). "H-bomb incident crippled pilot's career". Palm Beach Post. Archived from the original on 29 September 2007. Retrieved 5 October 2017.
  2. ^ S V Asselin (August 1966). SC-DR-66-397 B-51/KC-135 Collision near Palomares, Spain (U) (Report). Sandia National Labs.
  3. ^ Maydew, Randall C. (1997). America's Lost H-Bomb: Palomares, Spain, 1966. Sunflower University Press. ISBN 978-0-89745-214-4.
  4. ^ A Summary of Accidents and Significant Incidents Involving US Nuclear Weapons and Nuclear Weapon Systems (U) (Report). Sandia National Labs. 1990.
  5. ^ Long, Tony (17 January 2008). "Jan. 17, 1966: H-Bombs Rain Down on a Spanish Fishing Village". WIRED. Archived from the original on 3 December 2008. Retrieved 16 February 2008.

© MMXXIII Rich X Search. We shall prevail. All rights reserved. Rich X Search