2016 Taiwanese legislative election

2016 Taiwanese legislative election

← 2012 16 January 2016 (2016-01-16)[1] 2020 →

All 113 seats in the Legislative Yuan
57 seats needed for a majority
Registered18,692,217[a]
Turnout66.34%[b] Decrease 8.13 pp
  Majority party Minority party Third party
 
Leader Tsai Ing-wen Eric Chu Huang Kuo-chang
Party DPP Kuomintang NPP
Last election 40 seats, 34.62%[c] 64 seats, 44.55%[c]
Seats won 68 35 5
Seat change Increase 28 Decrease 29 New
Constituency vote 5,416,683
44.59%

Increase 0.79pp
4,724,394
38.89%
Decrease 9.29pp
351,244
2.89%
New
Party vote 5,370,953
44.06%

Increase 9.44pp
3,280,949
26.91%
Decrease 17.64pp
744,315
6.11%
New

  Fourth party Fifth party
 
Leader James Soong Lin Pin-kuan
Party People First NPSU
Last election 3 seats, 5.49%[c] 2 seats
Seats won 3 1
Seat change Steady Decrease 1
Constituency vote 156,212
1.29%
Decrease 0.74pp
27,690
0.23%
Decrease 1.05pp
Party vote 794,383
6.52%
Increase 1.03pp
77,672
0.64%
[d]


Election cartogram

President before election

Wang Jin-pyng
Kuomintang

Elected President

Su Jia-chyuan
DPP

Legislative elections were held in Taiwan on 16 January 2016 to elect all 113 members in the Legislative Yuan, alongside presidential elections. The Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) led by Tsai Ing-wen, who also won the presidential election on the same day, secured a majority for the first time in history by winning 68 seats. The ruling Kuomintang (KMT) lost both the presidency and its legislative majority and returned to the opposition.

The DPP managed to unseat the KMT in its traditional blue strongholds across Taiwan, turning districts in Taipei, Taichung and Hualien green, while KMT Vice Chairman Hau Lung-bin conceded defeat to relatively unknown city councilor Tsai Shih-ying from the DPP, becoming one of the most notable upsets in the election. The year-old New Power Party (NPP), founded by young activists in the wake of the 2014 Sunflower Movement, entered the Legislative Yuan, winning five seats from KMT veterans.[2]

  1. ^ "中選會資料庫網站". cec.gov.tw (in Chinese). Retrieved 29 January 2020.
  2. ^ Chow, Jermyn (17 January 2016). "Historic change as KMT loses long-held Parliament majority". The Straits Times. Retrieved 2 November 2022.


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