2020 Croatian parliamentary election

2020 Croatian parliamentary election

← 2016 5 July 2020 2024 →

All 151 seats in the Croatian Parliament
76 seats needed for a majority
Opinion polls
Turnout46.44% (Decrease 8.18pp)
  First party Second party Third party
 
Candidate Andrej Plenković Davor Bernardić Miroslav Škoro
Party HDZ SDP DPMŠ
Alliance HDZ-led coalition Restart DPMŠ-led coalition
Leader since 17 July 2016 26 November 2016 29 February 2020
Last election 61 seats, 36.58% 45 seats, 33.45%[a] Did not contest
Seats won
Seat change Increase 5 Decrease4 Increase 16
Popular Vote 621,035 414,645 181,493
Percentage 37.26% 24.87% 10.89%
Swing Increase0.68pp Decrease8.58pp[a] New

  Fourth party Fifth party Sixth party
 
Mozemo! 20202 sedmorka u Saboru RH (cropped, Sandra Benčić).jpg
Teodor Celakoski, Okrugli stol Održivost margine - Mjere za opstanak nezavisne kulture (cropped).jpg
Candidate Božo Petrov Collective leadership[b] Dalija Orešković
Party Most We Can! IP
Alliance Green–Left IPPFocus
Leader since 17 November 2012 10 February 2019
Last election 13 seats, 9.84% Did not contest Did not contest
Seats won
Seat change Decrease5 Increase7 Increase3
Popular Vote 123,194 116,483 66,399
Percentage 7.39% 6.99% 3.98%
Swing Decrease2.45pp New New

Result by constituency

Government before election

Cabinet of Andrej Plenković I
HDZHNS

Government after election

Cabinet of Andrej Plenković II
HDZSDSS

Parliamentary elections were held in Croatia on 5 July 2020.[1] They were the tenth parliamentary elections since the first multi-party elections in 1990 and elected the 151 members of the Croatian Parliament. 140 Members of Parliament were elected from geographical electoral districts in Croatia, three MPs were chosen by the Croatian diaspora and eight MPs came from the ranks of citizens registered as belonging to any of the 22 constitutionally recognized national minorities.[c]

During April 2020, there had been widespread media speculation that the election would be called earlier than originally planned, due to the uncertainty created by the still-ongoing worldwide pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19).[2] Namely, though the spread of the virus had been brought under control by that time, fears still persisted that the number of infected cases could once again begin to rise in autumn and that this could, therefore, impede or even prevent the holding of the election.[3] Thus, several prominent members of the Croatian Democratic Union (HDZ) – the senior partner in the ruling coalition, (including Speaker of the Parliament Gordan Jandroković) had voiced their support for the proposal that the elections be held some time during the summer.[4][5][6] In addition, in early May several sources from within both the ruling HDZ and the opposition Social Democratic Party (SDP) stated that parliament could be dissolved as early as mid-May, with elections then taking place in late June or early July.[7] On 14 May 2020, Prime Minister Andrej Plenković confirmed that the government had indeed reached an agreement with the parliamentary opposition on the holding of an early election and the dissolution of parliament thus took place on 18 May.[8][9] This entailed that President Zoran Milanović had to formally call the election by 17 July 2020 at the latest.

In the elections the ruling Christian-democratic HDZ faced its main challenge from the centre-left Restart Coalition chaired by SDP leader Davor Bernardić, which consisted of the SDP and several smaller parties (such as the Croatian Peasant Party, Civic-Liberal Alliance, Croatian Party of Pensioners and Istrian Democratic Assembly).[10][11] Opinion polls suggested that a conservative coalition led by 2019 presidential candidate Miroslav Škoro and of Škoro's Homeland Movement party, some of the parties of the Croatian Sovereignists coalition and several other smaller right-wing parties,[12] would become the third-largest grouping in parliament, while the centre-right Bridge of Independent Lists (Most) – which finished a strong third in both the 2015 and 2016 elections, and which had supported Škoro's presidential campaign, could be reduced to the role of a minor parliamentary party.

The ruling HDZ obtained an upset victory over the Restart Coalition, who had previously been leading in opinion polls for several weeks prior to the elections. The Homeland Movement-led coalition finished third, with Most in fourth place. Two new coalitions, the Green–Left Coalition consisting of We Can!, the New Left, the Worker's Front, ORaH, Zagreb is OURS and For the City, and the centrist Party with a First and Last NamePametnoFocus coalition, entered parliament for the first time.[13]


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  1. ^ "Croatian president sets parliamentary vote for July 5". ABC News. Associated Press. 20 May 2020. Retrieved 20 May 2020.
  2. ^ "Puhovski o nagađanjima kada će biti izbori". vijesti.hrt.hr. Retrieved 20 May 2020.
  3. ^ "'Nema se što čekati': Poznato kad bismo mogli na parlamentarne izbore". tportal.hr. Retrieved 20 May 2020.
  4. ^ "Branko Bačić nema ništa protiv izbora u srpnju: 'Da se mene pita ja bih ih odmah raspisao'". dnevno.hr. 30 April 2020. Retrieved 20 May 2020.
  5. ^ "JANDROKOVIĆ: "Izbori početkom ljeta su sigurniji, nego se izložiti riziku jeseni"". nacional.hr. Retrieved 20 May 2020.
  6. ^ "Anušić: Realno je da izbori budu na ljeto". glasistre.hr. Retrieved 20 May 2020.
  7. ^ "HDZ uz podršku SDP-a raspušta Sabor već u svibnju, a parlamentarni izbori održavaju se najkasnije u srpnju?". narod.hr. 24 April 2020. Retrieved 20 May 2020.
  8. ^ "Izbori najkasnije 12. srpnja. Plenković: Čuo sam se s Milanovićem, sve je na njemu". index.hr. Retrieved 20 May 2020.
  9. ^ "Sabor koji se upravo raspustio zasjedao je 421 dan, a zastupnici su odradili 1702 točke". vecernji.hr. Retrieved 20 May 2020.
  10. ^ "Predstavljena oporbena "Restart" koalicija: "Naše ime je naš program. Ovo je stožer za obranu Hrvatske od HDZ-a"". dnevnik.hr. Retrieved 20 May 2020.
  11. ^ "IDS dio koalicije- Restart prihvatio uvjete za koaliranje". Glas Istre HR.
  12. ^ "Zapeli pregovori Škore sa Suverenistima i Mostom". index.hr. Retrieved 20 May 2020.
  13. ^ Gregoret, Vijesti hr, Damira. "EKSKLUZIVNO! RTL donosi rezultate istraživanje političkih preferencija po izbornim jedinicama". Vijesti.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)

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