Antipater

Antipater
Regent of Macedonia
Reignc. 321 - 319 BC
SuccessorPolyperchon
Bornc. 400 BC
Diedspring 319 BC (aged c. 81)
IssuePhila, Eurydice, Nicaea, Iollas, Cassander, Pleistarchus, Philip, Nicanor, Alexarchus, Perilaus
GreekἈντίπατρος
FatherIolaos of Macedon[1]
Coinage of Alexander the Great, Amphipolis mint, struck under Antipater for Philip III of Macedon, circa 322–320 BC. Legend "King Alexander".

Antipater (/ænˈtɪpətər/; Ancient Greek: Ἀντίπατρος, romanizedAntipatros, lit.'like the father'; c. 400 BC[2] – 319 BC) was a Macedonian general and statesman under the successive kingships of Philip II of Macedon and his son, Alexander the Great. In the wake of the collapse of the Argead house, his son Cassander would eventually come to rule Macedonia as a king in his own right.[3]

In 320 BC, Antipater was elected regent of all of Alexander the Great's Empire but died the following year. In a perplexing turn of events, he chose an infantry officer named Polyperchon as his successor instead of his son Cassander, and a two-year-long power struggle (the Second War of the Diadochi) ensued.

  1. ^ Grainger, John D. (2019-02-28). Antipater's Dynasty: Alexander the Great's Regent and his Successors. Casemate Publishers. ISBN 978-1-5267-3089-3.
  2. ^ From Polis to Empire – The Ancient World, c. 800 B.C. – A.D. 500: A Biographical Dictionary (The Great Cultural Eras of the Western World). Antipater (c.400–319 B.C.) Antipater was a Macedonian nobleman who served Kings Philip II and Alexander the Great
  3. ^ "Antipater". World History Encyclopedia. Retrieved 12 July 2018.

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