Arizona v. Navajo Nation

Arizona v. Navajo Nation
Argued March 20, 2023
Decided June 22, 2023
Full case nameArizona, et al. v. Navajo Nation, et al.
Department of the Interior, et al. v. Navajo Nation, et al.
Docket nos.21-1484
22-51
Citations599 U.S. 555 (more)
143 S.Ct. 1804, 216 L. Ed. 2d 540
ArgumentOral argument
Holding
The 1868 treaty establishing the Navajo Reservation reserved necessary water to accomplish the purpose of the Navajo Reservation but did not require the United States to take affirmative steps to secure water for the Tribe.
Court membership
Chief Justice
John Roberts
Associate Justices
Clarence Thomas · Samuel Alito
Sonia Sotomayor · Elena Kagan
Neil Gorsuch · Brett Kavanaugh
Amy Coney Barrett · Ketanji Brown Jackson
Case opinions
MajorityKavanaugh, joined by Roberts, Thomas, Alito, Barrett
ConcurrenceThomas
DissentGorsuch, joined by Sotomayor, Kagan, Jackson
Laws applied
Treaty of Bosque Redondo

Arizona v. Navajo Nation, 599 U.S. 555 (2023), was a United States Supreme Court case which determined that the Treaty of Bosque Redondo did not require the U.S. Government to take affirmative steps to secure water for the Navajo Nation.


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