Armour (zoology)

Armour or armor in animals is a rigid cuticle or exoskeleton that provides exterior protection against attack by predators,^[1] formed as part of the body (rather than the behavioural utilization of external objects for protection) usually through the thickening and hardening of superficial tissues, outgrowths or skin secretions. It is often found in prey species that are too slow or clumsy to outrun predators,^[2] or those that would stand their ground and fight, thus needing to shield vital organs against claw, talon or bite injuries.

^ Broeckhoven, Chris; Diedericks, Genevieve; Mouton, P. le Fras N. (May 2015). Wang, DeHua (ed.). "What doesn't kill you might make you stronger: functional basis for variation in body armour". Journal of Animal Ecology. 84 (5): 1213–1221. doi:10.1111/1365-2656.12414. ISSN 0021-8790.
^ Caro, Timothy M. (September 2005). Antipredator Defenses in Birds and Mammals. University of Chicago Press. ISBN 978-0-226-09436-6.

[1] Broeckhoven, Chris; Diedericks, Genevieve; Mouton, P. le Fras N. (May 2015). Wang, DeHua (ed.). "What doesn't kill you might make you stronger: functional basis for variation in body armour". Journal of Animal Ecology. 84 (5): 1213–1221. doi:10.1111/1365-2656.12414. ISSN 0021-8790.

[2] Caro, Timothy M. (September 2005). Antipredator Defenses in Birds and Mammals. University of Chicago Press. ISBN 978-0-226-09436-6.

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