Atlas H

Atlas H
Launch of the last Atlas H with NOSS-9.
FunctionExpendable launch system
ManufacturerConvair
General Dynamics
Country of originUnited States
Launch history
StatusRetired
Launch sitesSLC-3E, Vandenberg
Total launches5
Success(es)5
First flight9 February 1983
Last flight15 May 1987
Boosters
No. boosters1
Powered by2 LR-89-7
Total thrust1,901.6 kN (427,500 lbf)
Specific impulse293.4 s
Burn time155 seconds
PropellantRP-1/LOX
First stage
Powered by1 LR-105-7
Maximum thrust386.4 kN (86,900 lbf)
Atlas D
Specific impulse316 s
Burn time266 seconds
PropellantRP-1/LOX

The Atlas H was an American expendable launch system derived from the SM-65 Atlas missile.[1] It was a member of the Atlas family of rockets, and was used to launch five clusters of NOSS satellites for the US National Reconnaissance Office.[1] Two flights also carried LiPS satellites, as secondary payloads for the United States Naval Research Laboratory.[1]

The Atlas H was a stage and a half rocket, using the enhanced Atlas rocket designed for use as the first stage of the Atlas G rocket,[2] which differed from the Atlas H in having a Centaur upper stage. This stage was later reused as the first stage of the Atlas I. In practice, an MSD upper stage was flown on all five launches.[3]

Atlas H could put a payload of 3,630 kg (8,000 lb) into low Earth orbit, or a payload of 2,255 kg (4,971 lb) into a geostationary transfer orbit.[1]

  1. ^ a b c d "Atlas H". www.astronautix.com. Retrieved 2023-10-09.
  2. ^ Encyclopedia Astronautica - Atlas
  3. ^ Gunter's Space Page - Atlas-H MSD

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