Banu Thabit

The Banu Thabit or Banu 'Ammar^[1]^[2] were a dynasty that ruled Tripoli in present-day Libya during the 14th century.^[3]^[4] The dynasty's founder, Thabit ibn 'Ammar, was a member of the Berber Zakūğa tribe from the Huwwara tribal confederation.^[1]^[2]^[a]

^ ^a ^b Wiet, G. (1960). "'Ammar". In Gibb, H. A. R.; Kramers, J. H.; Lévi-Provençal, E.; Schacht, J.; Lewis, B. & Pellat, Ch. (eds.). The Encyclopaedia of Islam, Second Edition. Volume I: A–B. Leiden: E. J. Brill. p. 448. OCLC 495469456.
^ ^a ^b Valérian, Dominique (2015). "'Ammār, Banū (Libya)". In Fleet, Kate; Krämer, Gudrun; Matringe, Denis; Nawas, John; Rowson, Everett (eds.). Encyclopaedia of Islam, Three. Brill. ISBN 9789004161658.
^ Abun-Nasr, Jamil (1987). A history of the Maghrib in the Islamic period. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp. 126, 130, 189. ISBN 0521337674.
^ Lea, David; Rowe, Annamarie, eds. (2001). A Political Chronology of Africa. Europa Publications. p. 237. ISBN 978-1-85743-116-2.
^ Baadj, Amar S. (2019). "Travel by Sea and Land between the Maghrib and the Mamluk Empire". In Amitai, Reuven; Conermann, Stephan (eds.). The Mamluk Sultanate from the Perspective of Regional and World History: Economic, Social and Cultural Development in an Era of Increasing International Interaction and Competition. Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht unipress & Bonn University Press. p. 300. ISBN 978-3-8470-0411-0.

Cite error: There are <ref group=lower-alpha> tags or {{efn}} templates on this page, but the references will not show without a {{reflist|group=lower-alpha}} template or {{notelist}} template (see the help page).

[:0-1] Wiet, G. (1960). "'Ammar". In Gibb, H. A. R.; Kramers, J. H.; Lévi-Provençal, E.; Schacht, J.; Lewis, B. & Pellat, Ch. (eds.). The Encyclopaedia of Islam, Second Edition. Volume I: A–B. Leiden: E. J. Brill. p. 448. OCLC 495469456.

[:0522-2] Valérian, Dominique (2015). "'Ammār, Banū (Libya)". In Fleet, Kate; Krämer, Gudrun; Matringe, Denis; Nawas, John; Rowson, Everett (eds.). Encyclopaedia of Islam, Three. Brill. ISBN 9789004161658.

[:15-3] Abun-Nasr, Jamil (1987). A history of the Maghrib in the Islamic period. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp. 126, 130, 189. ISBN 0521337674.

[:1-4] Lea, David; Rowe, Annamarie, eds. (2001). A Political Chronology of Africa. Europa Publications. p. 237. ISBN 978-1-85743-116-2.

[5] Baadj, Amar S. (2019). "Travel by Sea and Land between the Maghrib and the Mamluk Empire". In Amitai, Reuven; Conermann, Stephan (eds.). The Mamluk Sultanate from the Perspective of Regional and World History: Economic, Social and Cultural Development in an Era of Increasing International Interaction and Competition. Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht unipress & Bonn University Press. p. 300. ISBN 978-3-8470-0411-0.

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

[a]