Basil bar Shumna

Basil bar Shumna^[a] (died 1169/1171) was the Syriac Orthodox metropolitan archbishop of Edessa from 1143 until his death. He wrote a Syriac chronicle covering the years from 1118 until his death, which is now lost but was used as a source by Michael the Great and the anonymous author of the Chronicle of 1234.

^ ^a ^b ^c ^d Witakowski 2008, p. 257.
^ Hilkens 2014, p. 2.
^ Alptekin 1972, p. 109.
^ Amouroux-Mourad 1988.
^ ^a ^b Conrad 1992, p. 325.
^ Witakowski 2008, p. 2525n.
^ ^a ^b Nicholson 1973, p. 5.
^ Wright 1894, p. 244.
^ Weltecke 2009, p. 120.
^ ^a ^b Weltecke 2003, p. 71.
^ Van Nuffelen 2013–2017.

Cite error: There are <ref group=lower-alpha> tags or {{efn}} templates on this page, but the references will not show without a {{reflist|group=lower-alpha}} template or {{notelist}} template (see the help page).

[FOOTNOTEWitakowski2008257-1] Witakowski 2008, p. 257.

[FOOTNOTEHilkens20142-2] Hilkens 2014, p. 2.

[FOOTNOTEAlptekin1972109-3] Alptekin 1972, p. 109.

[FOOTNOTEAmouroux-Mourad1988-4] Amouroux-Mourad 1988.

[FOOTNOTEConrad1992325-5] Conrad 1992, p. 325.

[FOOTNOTEWitakowski20082525n-6] Witakowski 2008, p. 2525n.

[FOOTNOTENicholson19735-7] Nicholson 1973, p. 5.

[FOOTNOTEWright1894244-8] Wright 1894, p. 244.

[FOOTNOTEWeltecke2009120-9] Weltecke 2009, p. 120.

[FOOTNOTEWeltecke200371-10] Weltecke 2003, p. 71.

[FOOTNOTEVan_Nuffelen2013–2017-11] Van Nuffelen 2013–2017.

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