Battle of Gainsborough

53°22′44″N 0°45′11″W / 53.379°N 0.753°W / 53.379; -0.753

Battle of Gainsborough
Part of the First English Civil War
view of Gainsborough battlefield, taken at the summit of Foxby Hill where the Royalist Army was positioned. In the distance is Warren Wood, from where Cromwell's cavalry charged
Date28 July 1643
Location
Result Parliamentarian victory
Belligerents
Royalists Parliamentarians
Commanders and leaders
Charles Cavendish  Sir John Meldrum
Colonel Oliver Cromwell
Strength
1,200[1]
Battle of Gainsborough is located in Lincolnshire
Gainsborough
Gainsborough
Newark
Newark
Nottingham
Nottingham
Hull
Hull
Lincoln
Lincoln
Lincolnshire County

The Battle of Gainsborough took place during the First English Civil War on 28 July 1643. The strategically important town of Gainsborough, Lincolnshire, was a Royalist base used for harassing the Parliamentarians who were generally dominant in Lincolnshire, but was taken by Parliamentarians in July 1643. An attempt to recapture Gainsborough by Charles Cavendish and the Royalists was foiled in a battle in which Colonel Oliver Cromwell distinguished himself as a cavalry leader.[2]

  1. ^ West (1993), p. 10.
  2. ^ West (1993), p. 9.

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