Battle of Ismailia

Battle of Ismailia
Part of the Yom Kippur War

Map showing Operation Abiray-Lev, including the Israeli attack north toward Ismailia
DateOctober 18–22, 1973 (1973)
Location
South of Ismailia, west bank of the Suez Canal, Egypt
Result

Egyptian victory

  • Israeli failure to cut supplies for the Egyptian Second Army
Belligerents
 Egypt  Israel
Commanders and leaders
Abd el-Munim Khalil
Ismail Azmy
Ali Heikal
Osama Ibrahim
Ariel Sharon
Amnon Reshef
Haim Erez
Danny Matt
Strength
One paratrooper brigade
Two commando battalions
One armored division:
Two armored brigades
One paratrooper brigade
Casualties and losses
unknown unknown

The Battle of Ismailia took place between the Egyptian Army and the Israeli Defense Forces (IDF) during the last stages of the Yom Kippur War during October 18–22, 1973, south of the city of Ismailia, on the west bank of the Suez Canal in Egypt. The battle itself took place as part of the larger IDF-launched Operation Abiray-Lev, in an attempt to seize Ismailia and thereby sever the logistical and supply lines of most of Egypt's Second Field Army across the Suez Canal.

Breaking out of their newly established bridgehead west of the Canal at the northern end of the Great Bitter Lake, the IDF launched an offensive from Deversoir toward Ismailia. A combined force of Egyptian paratroopers and commandos fought a delaying battle, falling back upon defensive positions further north under increasing pressure from IDF infantry and armor. By October 22, they were occupying a last line of defense, including positions along the Ismailia canal. Though outnumbered, they repulsed a final Israeli effort to capture the city; a United Nations ceasefire was then imposed, bringing the battle to an end. The Egyptians registered a tactical and strategic victory in the defense of Ismailia, stopping an encirclement of their large forces on the east bank of the Suez Canal and ensuring their supply lines remained open.


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