Battle of Kalisz

Battle of Kalisz
Part of the Great Northern War

Augustus II in the Battle of Kalisz
Date29 October 1706
Location51°45′27″N 18°4′48″E / 51.75750°N 18.08000°E / 51.75750; 18.08000
Result Anti-Swedish Coalition Victory
Belligerents
Swedish Empire
Warsaw Confederation
 Saxony
Tsardom of Russia
Sandomierz Confederation
Commanders and leaders
Sweden Arvid Axel Mardefelt  (POW)
Józef Potocki  (POW)
Electorate of Saxony Augustus II the Strong
Russia Alexander Danilovich Menshikov
Adam Mikołaj Sieniawski
Strength
14,000:[1]

4,358 Swedes
9,000–10,000 Poles and Lithuanians
10 artillery pieces
30,000:[2]

5,000 Saxons
9,000 Russians
7,000 Poles and Lithuanians
2,500 - 9,000 Cossacks and Kalmyks
17 artillery pieces
Casualties and losses
4,900:[3]

2,000 killed
2,900 captured
3,000:[3]

1,300 killed
1,600 wounded
Battle of Kalisz is located in Greater Poland Voivodeship
Battle of Kalisz
Location within Greater Poland Voivodeship
Battle of Kalisz is located in Poland
Battle of Kalisz
Battle of Kalisz (Poland)

The Battle of Kalisz took place on 29 October 1706 in Kalisz, Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth during the Great Northern War. The battle was fought by Russian cavalry along with allied Saxon and Polish forces, led by commander Aleksandr Menshikov; against a smaller Swedish force headed by colonel Arvid Axel Mardefelt and resulted in an allied victory. By this time the Polish forces under Augustus the Strong had signed a peace treaty with the Swedes, but August had delayed informing his Russian allies, leading to the battle.

  1. ^ Jan Wimmer: The Battle of Kalisz
  2. ^ An Impartial History of the Life and Actions of Peter Alexowitz, the present Czar of Muscovy. Daniel Defoe. W. Chetwood, J. Stagg, J. Brotherton, and T. Edlin, 1723. pp. 172–174
  3. ^ a b Gordon A. The History of Peter the Great, Emperor of Russia: To which is Prefixed a Short General History of the Country from the Rise of that Monarchy: and an Account of the Author's Life, Volume 1. Aberdeen. 1755. p. 228

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