Battles of Acapulco

1st Battle of Acapulco
Part of the Second French intervention in Mexico

Entry of the French division in the Bay of Acapulco, January 10, 1863.
DateJanuary 10–12, 1863[1]: 54–55 
Location16°51′49″N 99°52′57″W / 16.8636°N 99.8825°W / 16.8636; -99.8825
Result French victory, city evacuation, three forts rendered unoperational
Belligerents
Mexico Mexican Republicans France French Empire  United States
Commanders and leaders
Diego Álvarez Benítez
Juan Álvarez[1]: 54–55 
Luis Ghilardi[2]: 125 
Captain Eugène Mathurin Marie Le Bris Durumain[3]: 1060 [4]: 101 
Rear Admiral Adolphe Charles Émile Bouët[4]: 101 [5]
John Augustus Sutter, Jr.[1]: 54–55 
Units involved
Southern Army French naval division of the Pacific ocean Pacific Squadron
Strength
~dozen garrison[6] 4 men-o-wars
100 marines[6]
Warship Saranac[1]: 54–55 
Casualties and losses
12–13 dead[6] possibly none possibly none
Americans remained neutral. According to the accounts Don Juan Sutter raised the American flag onto a boat and sailed to the French flagship Pallas across the cannon fire. He convinced Admiral Bouet to stop the shelling of civilian houses.[1]: 54–55 

The Battle of Acapulco were a series of battles during the Second French intervention in Mexico. Acapulco was a key port of the Pacific trade routes and thus changed hands several times in the course of the Franco-Mexican war. In this period the population of the city had decreased from 6000 to 2000.[7]

  1. ^ a b c d e John Augustus Sutter (1943). Allan R. Ottley (ed.). The Sutter Family and the Origins of Gold-Rush Sacramento. Norman, Oklahoma: University of Oklahoma Press. ISBN 9780806134932. Retrieved June 26, 2012.
  2. ^ Hubert Howe Bancroft; William Nemos; Thomas Savage; Joseph Joshua Peatfield (1888). History of Mexico Vol VI. (1861–1887). San Francisco: The History company. ISBN 9781147416466. Retrieved June 11, 2012.
  3. ^ Ministère de la marine et des colonies (1841). Annales maritimes et coloniales [Maritime and colonial history] (in French). Vol. 76. Paris, France: Imprimerie Royale. Retrieved July 3, 2012.
  4. ^ a b Papers relative to Mexican affairs : Communicated to the Senate June 16, 1864. Washington, D.C.: United States Government Printing Office. 1865. ISBN 9781425556730. Retrieved June 27, 2012.
  5. ^ "Recent Deaths". Boston Evening Transcript. Vol. LX, no. 18339. April 20, 1887. p. 1. Retrieved June 27, 2012.
  6. ^ a b c "Mexico" (png). Wellington Independent. Vol. XVIII, no. 1869. May 16, 1863. p. 5. Retrieved June 26, 2012 – via Papers Past.
  7. ^ "The heat – a storm – Acapulco" (pdf). The Daily Alta California. Vol. 16, no. 5303. September 9, 1864. Retrieved June 27, 2012 – via California Digital Newspaper Collection.[failed verification]

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