Bogor Botanical Gardens

Bogor Botanical Gardens
Kebun Raya Bogor
Bogor Botanical Garden
Type	Botanic Garden
Location	Bogor, West Java
Area	87 hectares (210 acres; 0.87 km2)
Created	May 18, 1817 (1817-05-18)
Founder	Caspar Georg Carl Reinwardt
Operated by	National Research and Innovation Agency
Status	Open
Public transit access	Bogor
Website	kebunraya.id/bogor

The Bogor Botanical Gardens (Indonesian: Kebun Raya Bogor) is a botanical garden located in Bogor, Indonesia, 60 km south of central Jakarta. It is currently operated by the National Research and Innovation Agency. The garden is located in the city center and adjoin the presidential palace compound of Istana Bogor. It covers an area of 87 hectares (210 acres) and contains 13,983 different kinds of trees and plants of various origin. The geographic position of Bogor means it rains almost daily, even in the dry season. This makes the garden an advantageous location for the cultivation of tropical plants.

Founded in 1817 by the order of the government of the Dutch East Indies, the garden thrived under the leadership of many renowned botanists including Johannes Elias Teijsmann, Rudolph Herman Christiaan Carel Scheffer, and Melchior Treub. Since its foundation, the Bogor botanical garden has served as a major research center for agriculture and horticulture. It is the oldest botanical garden in Southeast Asia.^{[1][citation needed]}