Capitulation of Kalix

Capitulation of Kalix
Part of the Finnish War (Napoleonic Wars)

Disarming of the Finns, Magnus Adlercreutz
Date25 March 1809
Location65°51′N 23°10′E / 65.850°N 23.167°E / 65.850; 23.167
Result Swedish surrender
Belligerents
Sweden Russian Empire Russian Empire
Commanders and leaders
Hans Henrik Gripenberg Russian Empire Pavel Andreyevich Shuvalov
Strength
3,800[1] 6,000–9,000[2]
Casualties and losses
3,800 surrendered (excluding an additional battalion that was not present at Kalix but surrendered according to the convention)[1][3] Insignificant

The Capitulation of Kalix took place during the Finnish War, on 25 March 1809, when 3,800–4,500 Swedish and Finnish troops under Hans Henrik Gripenberg surrendered to a much larger Russian army under Pavel Andreyevich Shuvalov, as part of a large Russian threefold attack against Sweden. The capitulation was characterised by the Swedish High Command as treacherous and Gripenberg was soon court-martialed.

  1. ^ a b Hornborg 1955, pp. 242–243.
  2. ^ Hornborg 1955, pp. 240–241.
  3. ^ Generalstaben 1921, pp. 94–95.

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