Cardinal Secretary of State

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The Secretary of State of His Holiness (Latin: Secretarius Status Sanctitatis Suae, Italian: Segretario di Stato di Sua Santità), known as the Cardinal Secretary of State, presides over the Secretariat of State of the Holy See, which is the oldest and most important dicastery of the Roman Curia.^[1] The Secretariat of State performs all the political and diplomatic functions of the Holy See and the Vatican City State. The secretary of state is sometimes described as the prime minister of the Holy See,^[2] even though the nominal head of government of Vatican City is the President of the Governorate of Vatican City State.

Cardinal Pietro Parolin was the secretary of state from 2013^[3] till 21 April 2025.