Caucasian Albanian | |
---|---|
![]() Matenadaran MS No. 7117, fol. 142r | |
Script type | |
Creator | Mesrop Mashtots |
Time period | 5th – 12th century AD |
Direction | Left-to-right ![]() |
Related scripts | |
Parent systems | |
ISO 15924 | |
ISO 15924 | Aghb (239), Caucasian Albanian |
Unicode | |
Unicode alias | Caucasian Albanian |
U+10530–U+1056F Final Accepted Script Proposal |
The Caucasian Albanian script was an alphabetic writing system used by the Caucasian Albanians, one of the ancient Northeast Caucasian peoples whose territory comprised parts of the present-day Republic of Azerbaijan and Dagestan. It is one of the three historical alphabets of the South Caucasus.
It was used to write the Caucasian Albanian language and was one of only two native scripts ever developed for speakers of an indigenous Caucasian language (i.e., a language that has no genealogical relationship to other languages outside the Caucasus), the other being the Georgian scripts.[2] The Armenian language, the third language of the Caucasus and Armenian Highlands with its own native script, is an independent branch of the Indo-European language family.
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