Chang'e 6

Chang'e 6
The Chang'e 6 lander (with the ascender on top) on the surface of Apollo crater on the far side of the moon. The photo was taken from a mobile camera that was released from the lander
Mission typeSurface sample return
OperatorCNSA
COSPAR ID2024-083A Edit this at Wikidata
SATCAT no.59627Edit this on Wikidata
Mission duration53 days (planned)
40 days, 1 hour, 47 minutes
(in progress)
Spacecraft properties
ManufacturerCAST
Launch mass8,350 kg (18,410 lb)[1]
Start of mission
Launch date3 May 2024 (2024-05-03)
09:27:29 UTC[2][3]
RocketLong March 5
Launch siteWenchang
End of mission
Landing date25 June 2024 (2024-06-26) (expected)
Landing siteInner Mongolia, China (expected)
Lunar orbiter
Orbital insertion8 May 2024
02:12 UTC[4]
Orbital departure20 June 2024 (expected)
Orbital parameters
Periapsis altitude200 km (120 mi)
Inclination137°
Lunar lander
Landing date1 June 2024
22:23:16 UTC[5][6]
Return launch3 June 2024
23:38:10 UTC[7]
Landing siteSouthern mare of Apollo Basin
41°38′18″S 153°59′08″W / 41.6383°S 153.9856°W / -41.6383; -153.9856[8][9]
Lunar rover
Landing date1 June 2024
22:23:16 UTC[5][6]
Landing siteSouthern mare of Apollo Basin[8]
Docking with Sample Ascender
Docking date6 June 2024
06:48 UTC[10]
Undocking dateJune 2024
(expected)
Time docked6 days, 4 hours, 26 minutes
(in progress)[10]
 
Chang'e probes

Chang'e 6 (Chinese: 嫦娥六号; pinyin: Cháng'é liùhào) is a robotic lunar exploration mission by the China National Space Administration. Like its predecessors in the Chinese Lunar Exploration Program, the spacecraft is named after the Chinese moon goddess Chang'e.

The mission began on 3 May 2024 when the probe was launched from China's Hainan island. The mission's lander and a mobile camera rover landed on the far side of the Moon on 1 June 2024.[11][5] As part of China's second sample return mission, the lander's robotic scoop and drill took samples from the lunar surface and placed it on the mission's ascender module which then was launched into lunar orbit on 3 June 2024.[2] The ascender docked with the orbiter module in lunar orbit on 6 June 2024, then transferred the container carrying the samples to an atmospheric re-entry module on the orbiter for its eventual return to Earth. The mission's lander and mini-rover also conducted scientific experiments on the lunar surface. The overall mission is expected to last about 53 days.[2]

  1. ^ "Historic journey from Chang'e 6 lifts off". China National Space Administration. 3 May 2024. Archived from the original on 3 May 2024. Retrieved 3 May 2024.
  2. ^ a b c Jones, Andrew (10 January 2024). "China's Chang'e-6 probe arrives at spaceport for first-ever lunar far side sample mission". SpaceNews. Archived from the original on 3 May 2024. Retrieved 10 January 2024.
  3. ^ "Long March 5 – Chang'e 6". nextspaceflight.com. Archived from the original on 29 April 2024. Retrieved 3 May 2024.
  4. ^ "嫦娥六号探测器成功实施近月制动顺利进入环月轨道飞行" (in Simplified Chinese). 中国新闻网. 8 May 2024. Archived from the original on 8 May 2024. Retrieved 8 May 2024.
  5. ^ a b c Jones, Andrew (1 June 2024). "Chang'e-6 lands on far side of the moon to collect unique lunar samples". SpaceNews. Archived from the original on 2 June 2024. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
  6. ^ a b Seger Yu [@SegerYu] (1 June 2024). "落月时刻 2024-06-02 06:23:15.861" (Tweet) (in Chinese) – via Twitter.
  7. ^ Cite error: The named reference Reuters-20240603 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  8. ^ a b "大陸「嫦娥六號」明年5月發射 擬帶回月球背面岩石採樣" (in Traditional Chinese). 聯合報. 25 April 2023. Archived from the original on 25 April 2023. Retrieved 25 April 2023.
  9. ^ 我不是孤独- (7 June 2024). "Weibo" (in Simplified Chinese). Weibo. Archived from the original on 8 June 2024. Retrieved 8 June 2024.
  10. ^ a b Cite error: The named reference dock was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  11. ^ "嫦娥六号着陆器和上升器合影来了!". CNSA.

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