Charles-Pierre Augereau


Charles-Pierre-François Augereau

Duke of Castiglione
Portrait by Robert Lefèvre (1805)
Born(1757-10-21)21 October 1757
Paris, France
Died12 June 1816(1816-06-12) (aged 58)
La Houssaye-en-Brie, France
Buried
Allegiance Kingdom of France
 Kingdom of Prussia
 Kingdom of Naples
 Kingdom of Portugal
 Kingdom of the French
 First French Republic
 First French Empire
Bourbon Restoration
Service/branchArmy
Years of service1774–1815
RankMarshal of the Empire
Battles/warsFrench Revolutionary Wars,
Napoleonic Wars
Battle of Boulou
Battle of Sant Llorenç de la Muga
Battle of the Black Mountain
Battle of Loano

Montenotte campaign
Battle of Millesimo
Battle of Fombio
Battle of Borghetto
Battle of Castiglione
Battle of Rovereto
Third Siege of Gerona
Battle of Eylau
Battle of Jena-Auerstedt
Ulm campaign
AwardsGrand Officer of the Legion of Honour
Grand Cross of the Order of Charles III of Spain
Knight of the Order of Saint Louis
Peer of France
Signature

Charles Pierre François Augereau, 1st Duke of Castiglione (21 October 1757 – 12 June 1816)[1] was a French military commander and a Marshal of the Empire who served during the French Revolutionary Wars and the Napoleonic Wars. After serving in the Revolutionary Wars, he earned rapid promotion while fighting against Spain and soon found himself as a division commander under Napoleon Bonaparte in Italy. He fought in all of Bonaparte's battles of 1796 with great distinction. During the Napoleonic Wars, Napoleon entrusted Augereau with important commands. His life ended under a cloud because of his poor timing in switching sides between Napoleon and King Louis XVIII of France. Napoleon wrote of Augereau that he "has plenty of character, courage, firmness, activity; is inured to war; is well liked by the soldiery; is fortunate in his operations.".[2] Augereau is generally counted as one of the most capable generals of the Napoleonic Wars.

  1. ^ Michel Cadé, « Augereau (Charles, Pierre, François) », in Nouveau Dictionnaire de biographies roussillonnaises 1789-2011, vol. 1 Pouvoirs et société, t. 1 (A-L), Perpignan, Publications de l'olivier, 2011, 699 p. (ISBN 9782908866414)
  2. ^ Mark Grossman (1 January 2007). World Military Leaders: A Biographical Dictionary. Infobase Publishing. p. 24. ISBN 978-0-8160-7477-8.

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