Comalcalco (archaeological site)

Comalcalco
Comalcalco Temple I
LocationComalcalco, Tabasco,  Mexico
RegionTabasco
Coordinates18°16′46″N 93°12′04″W / 18.27944°N 93.20111°W / 18.27944; -93.20111
History
Foundedca. 550 CE
Abandonedca. 1000 CE
PeriodsLate Classic
CulturesMaya
Site notes
Excavation dates1892, 1950s, 1960, 1994
ArchaeologistsDésiré Charnay, Frans Blom, Oliver LaFarge, George F. Andrews, Ponciano Salazar Ortegón, Gordon Ekholm, Román Piña Chan, Ricardo Armijo University of Tulane, American Museum of Natural History, INAH
Architecture
Architectural stylesLate Classic Maya
Architectural detailsNumber of temples: 9
Responsible body: INAH

Comalcalco is an ancient Maya archaeological site in the State of Tabasco, Mexico, adjacent to the modern city of Comalcalco and near the southern coast of the Gulf of Mexico. It is the only major Maya city built with bricks rather than limestone masonry and was the westernmost city of the Maya civilisation. Covering an area of 7 km2 (2.7 sq mi), Comalcalco was founded in the Late Classic period and may have been a satellite or colony of Palenque based on architectural similarities between the two.[1] The city was a center of the Chontal Maya people.[2]

  1. ^ INAH
  2. ^ Mundo Maya

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