Council Bluffs, Iowa

Council Bluffs, Iowa
Haymarket Historic District (2015)
Motto: 
"Iowa's Spirit"[1]
Location in Iowa
Location in Iowa
Council Bluffs is located in Iowa
Council Bluffs
Council Bluffs
Location within Iowa
Council Bluffs is located in the United States
Council Bluffs
Council Bluffs
Location within the United States
Coordinates: 41°15′50″N 95°53′45″W / 41.26389°N 95.89583°W / 41.26389; -95.89583
Country United States
State Iowa
CountyPottawattamie
IncorporatedJanuary 19, 1853[2]
Government
 • MayorMatt Walsh
 • City CouncilJoe DiSalvo, Chad Hannan, Roger Sandau, Steve Gorman, Chris Peterson
Area
 • City45.67 sq mi (118.29 km2)
 • Land42.96 sq mi (111.27 km2)
 • Water2.71 sq mi (7.02 km2)
Elevation978 ft (298 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • City62,799
 • Estimate 
(2021)
62,415 Decrease
 • Rank10th in Iowa
 • Density1,400/sq mi (530/km2)
 • Metro
967,604 (58th)
Time zoneUTC−6 (CST)
 • Summer (DST)UTC−5 (CDT)
ZIP codes
51501-51503
Area code(s)712, 531
FIPS code19-16860
GNIS feature ID2393650[4]
Websitecouncilbluffs-ia.gov
Satellite photo showing Council Bluffs and Omaha, Nebraska
Courthouse, Council Bluffs, Iowa 1915
Courthouse, 1915

Council Bluffs is a city in and the county seat of Pottawattamie County, Iowa, United States.[5] Its population was 62,799 as of the 2020 census, making it the state's tenth most populous city,[6] and the most populous city in Southwest Iowa. The Omaha metropolitan region of which Council Bluffs is a part, is the 58th largest in the United States, with an estimated population of 967,604 (2020).[7] It is located on the east bank of the Missouri River, across from Omaha, Nebraska. Until about 1853 Council Bluffs was known as Kanesville.[8] Kanesville was the historic starting point of the Mormon Trail. Kanesville is also the northernmost anchor town of the other emigrant trails because there was a steam-powered boat which ferried the settlers' wagons and cattle across the Missouri River.[8] In 1869, the first transcontinental railroad to California was connected to the existing U.S. rail network at Council Bluffs.

  1. ^ "City of Council Bluffs, Iowa". City of Council Bluffs, Iowa. Retrieved September 2, 2012.
  2. ^ "City-Data". Council Bluffs. Retrieved December 10, 2010.
  3. ^ "2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved March 16, 2022.
  4. ^ a b U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Council Bluffs, Iowa
  5. ^ Pottawattamie County, Iowa Archived 2009-05-27 at the Wayback Machine, Pottawattamie County, 2007. Accessed 2007-09-05.
  6. ^ "2020 Census State Redistricting Data". census.gov. United states Census Bureau. Retrieved August 12, 2021.
  7. ^ "American FactFinder - Results". Archived from the original on February 13, 2020. Retrieved March 22, 2018.
  8. ^ a b Beeson, Welborn (1993). Webber, Bert (ed.). The Oregon & Applegate Trail Diary of Welborn Beeson in 1853 (Second ed.). Medford, Oregon: Webb Research Group. p. 80. ISBN 0-936738-21-9. Apr 21 [1853] Thursday. We traveled 18 miles came to camp ½ mile east of Kanesville by four oclock

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