 Family of Crimean Roma in the Stavropol Governorate. Pre-Russian Revolution. | |
| Total population | |
|---|---|
| 20,000 - 25,000 | |
| Regions with significant populations | |
| Ukraine, Russia | |
| Languages | |
| Crimean Romani, Crimean Tatar, Russian | |
| Religion | |
| Sunni Islam | |
| Related ethnic groups | |
| Ursari • Ruska Roma • Gurbeti • Crimean Tatars |
The Crimean Roma (also known as Crimean gypsies, Tatar gypsies, Ayuji (Crimean Tatar for 'bear cub'), Krymy, or Çingene,[a]) are a sub-ethnic group of the Muslim Roma heavily assimilated among Crimean Tatars[1] to the point that they are often considered to be the fourth subgroup of Crimean Tatars.[2][3] Currently, they live in many countries of the former Soviet Union, including Russia. They speak the Crimean Tatar language and their own Crimean Romani dialect.[4] Crimean Roma traditionally practice Islam.
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- ^ Romani Studies. Gypsy Lore Society. 2004.
- ^ Kamusella, Nomachi & Gibson 2016, p. 34.
- ^ Geisenhainer & Lange 2005, p. 430.
- ^ Marushiakova, Elena; Vesselin, Popov (2004). "Segmentation vs. consolidation: The example of four Gypsy groups in CIS" (PDF). Romani Studies. 14 (2): 145–191. doi:10.3828/rs.2004.6.
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