Cyclone Yaas

Very Severe Cyclonic Storm Yaas
Yaas before landfall in Odisha on May 26 intensity.
Meteorological history
FormedMay 23, 2021
DissipatedMay 28, 2021
Very severe cyclonic storm
3-minute sustained (IMD)
Highest winds140 km/h (85 mph)
Lowest pressure970 hPa (mbar); 28.64 inHg
Category 1-equivalent tropical cyclone
1-minute sustained (SSHWS/JTWC)
Highest winds120 km/h (75 mph)
Lowest pressure974 hPa (mbar); 28.76 inHg
Overall effects
Fatalities20 total
Damage$2.99 billion
Areas affected

Part of the 2021 North Indian Ocean cyclone season

Very Severe Cyclonic Storm Yaas (Arabic pronunciation: [jaʔas][a]) was a relatively strong and very damaging tropical cyclone that made landfall in Odisha and brought significant impacts to West Bengal during late May 2021. The second cyclonic storm, second severe cyclonic storm, and second very severe cyclonic storm of the 2021 North Indian Ocean cyclone season, Yaas formed from a tropical disturbance that the Indian Meteorological Department first monitored on May 23. Conditions in the basin favored development as the system became a deep depression later that day, before intensifying into a cyclonic storm on the next day, receiving the name Yaas. The system further intensified as it turned to the northeast, becoming a severe cyclonic storm on May 24 despite moderate wind shear. Marginally favorable conditions further continued as Yaas accelerated northeastward, strengthening to a Category 1-equivalent tropical cyclone and to a very severe cyclonic storm on May 25. Yaas crossed the northern Odisha coast around 20 km south of Balasore at its peak intensity as a very severe cyclonic storm on May 26. Upon landfall, the JTWC and IMD issued their final advisories as Yaas further weakened inland while turning north-northwestwards.

In preparations for the storm, many electrical companies in West Bengal and Odisha prepared additional generators and transformers for possible electrical problems. Evacuations were also ordered, starting on May 24 on low-lying areas in East Midnapore and West Midnapore and Jhargram. Hooghly, Kolkata and North 24 Parganas and South 24 Parganas are now placed on high alert.[3] Railway operations and marine activities were halted due to Yaas, while rescue authorities and medical teams were deployed in for possible emergencies. In Bangladesh, over two million individuals were ordered to be evacuated in coastal areas of the country due to the storm's approach. Food supplies and emergency funds were also released for the evacuees. 20 people across India and Bangladesh died due to Yaas.[4] West Bengal was the hardest hit Indian state, with an estimated loss of 210 billion (US$2.89 billion).[5] Odisha also suffered a loss of ₹6.1 billion (US$83.9 million).[6]

  1. ^ "Explained: Cyclone Yaas to hit West Bengal, Odisha on May 26 | Here's why and how cyclones are named". Jagran English. May 23, 2021. Archived from the original on May 24, 2021. Retrieved June 6, 2021.
  2. ^ "Cyclone 'Yaas' Likely to Hit Coasts of Bengal, Odisha on May 26; Know Origin, Meaning of Name". www.news18.com. May 21, 2021. Archived from the original on May 24, 2021. Retrieved May 24, 2021.
  3. ^ "LIVE: Cyclone Yaas to intensify into a very severe cyclonic storm in 24 hrs". www.business-standard.com. Archived from the original on May 24, 2021. Retrieved May 24, 2021.
  4. ^ "Two electrocuted, 40 houses partly damaged in tornado ahead of Cyclone Yaas: Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee". Hindustan Times. Archived from the original on May 26, 2021. Retrieved May 25, 2021.
  5. ^ Cite error: The named reference :17 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  6. ^ Cite error: The named reference :18 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).


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