Davis v. Bandemer

Davis v. Bandemer
Argued October 7, 1985
Decided June 30, 1986
Full case nameDavis, et al. v. Bandemer, et al.
Citations478 U.S. 109 (more)
106 S. Ct. 2797; 92 L. Ed. 2d 85; 1986 U.S. LEXIS 122; 54 U.S.L.W. 4898
Case history
PriorBandemer v. Davis, 603 F. Supp. 1479 (S.D. Ind. 1984); probable jurisdiction noted, 470 U.S. 1083 (1985).
Holding
Claims of partisan gerrymandering were justiciable, but failed to agree on a clear standard for judicial review of those claims. The decision was later limited with respect to many of the elements directly involving issues of redistricting and political gerrymandering, but was somewhat broadened with respect to less significant ancillary procedural issues.
Court membership
Chief Justice
Warren E. Burger
Associate Justices
William J. Brennan Jr. · Byron White
Thurgood Marshall · Harry Blackmun
Lewis F. Powell Jr. · William Rehnquist
John P. Stevens · Sandra Day O'Connor
Case opinions
MajorityWhite (Part II), joined by Brennan, Marshall, Blackmun, Powell, Stevens
PluralityWhite (Parts I, III and IV), joined by Brennan, Marshall, Blackmun
ConcurrenceBurger (in judgment)
ConcurrenceO'Connor (in judgment), joined by Burger, Rehnquist
Concur/dissentPowell, joined by Stevens
Laws applied
U.S. Const. amend. XIV
Abrogated by
Rucho v. Common Cause (2019)

Davis v. Bandemer, 478 U.S. 109 (1986), is a case in which the United States Supreme Court held that claims of partisan gerrymandering were justiciable, but failed to agree on a clear standard for the judicial review of the class of claims of a political nature to which such cases belong. The decision was later limited with respect to many of the elements directly involving issues of redistricting and political gerrymandering, but was somewhat broadened with respect to less significant ancillary procedural issues. Democrats had won 51.9% of the votes, but only 43/100 seats. Democrats sued on basis of one man, one vote, however, California Democrats supported the Indiana GOP's plan.

The National Republican Committee filed an amicus brief in support of the Indiana Democrats,[1] Democrats in the California house and senate filed briefs supporting the Republican redistricting plan.[2]

  1. ^ Brief Amicus Curiae of the Republican National Committee in Support of Appellees, Susan J. DAVIS, et al., Appellants, v. Irwin C. BANDEMER, et al., Appellees., 1985 (U.S.), 1.
  2. ^ Brief Amicus Curiae of Assembly of the State of California in Support of Appellants, Susan J. DAVIS, et al., Appellants, v. Irwin C. BANDEMER, et al., Appellees., 1985 (U.S.).

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