Decadent movement

The Decadent movement (from the French décadence, lit. 'decay') was a late-19th-century artistic and literary movement, centered in Western Europe, that followed an aesthetic ideology of excess and artificiality.

The Decadent movement first flourished in France and then spread throughout Europe and to the United States.^[1] The movement was characterized by a belief in the superiority of human fantasy^[2]^[3]^[4] and aesthetic hedonism^[5]^[6]^[7]^[8]^[9]^[10]^[11] over logic and the natural world.^[12]^[4]

^ Dictionary of Critical Theory – Oxford Reference, pp.113–114
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^ ^a ^b Huysmans, Joris-Karl (1922). Against the Grain. Lieber & Lewis – via Project Gutenberg.
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^ Kearns, James (1989). Symbolist Landscapes: The Place of Painting in the Poetry and Criticism of Mallarmé and His Circle. MHRA. p. 15. ISBN 0-947623-23-X.

[1] Dictionary of Critical Theory – Oxford Reference, pp.113–114

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[Weir1995-3] Cite error: The named reference Weir1995 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

[:1-4] Huysmans, Joris-Karl (1922). Against the Grain. Lieber & Lewis – via Project Gutenberg.

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[:5-12] Kearns, James (1989). Symbolist Landscapes: The Place of Painting in the Poetry and Criticism of Mallarmé and His Circle. MHRA. p. 15. ISBN 0-947623-23-X.

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