Demographics of Gabon

Demographics of Gabon
Population pyramid of Gabon in 2020
Population2,340,613 (2022 est.)
Growth rate2.4% (2022 est.)
Birth rate26.03 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Death rate5.67 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Life expectancy69.7 years
 • male67.98 years
 • female71.48 years (2022 est.)
Fertility rate3.31 children born/woman (2022 est.)
Infant mortality rate28.56 deaths/1,000 live births
Net migration rate3.67 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Age structure
0–14 years36.45%
65 and over3.98%
Sex ratio
Total1.08 male(s)/female (2022 est.)
At birth1.03 male(s)/female
Under 151.03 male(s)/female
65 and over0.78 male(s)/female
Nationality
NationalityGabonese
Language
OfficialFrench

The Demographics of Gabon is the makeup of the population of Gabon. As of 2020, Gabon has a population of 2,225,287. Gabon's population is relatively young with 35.5% of its population under 15 years of age and only 4.3% of its population over 65 years old. Gabon has a nearly even split between males and females with 0.99 males for every female in the population. In the age range of 15–65, the ration is exactly 1 male to 1 female. The life expectancy of Gabon is lower than the world average. Gabon's population's life expectancy at birth is 53.11 years while the world average is 67.2 years as of 2010. Ethnically, the biggest group in Gabon are the Fang people with over 500,000 people, or about a third of Gabon's population, belonging to this ethnic group. The biggest religion in Gabon is Christianity, with between 55–75% of the population of Gabon being Christian.


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