Demographics of Norway

Demographics of Norway
Demographics of Norway
	Population pyramid of Norway in 2021
Population	5,475,240 (2022 est.)
Growth rate	0.8% (2022 est.)
Birth rate	9.5 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Death rate	8.4 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)[1]
Life expectancy	82.55 years
• male	80.42 years
• female	84.79 years
Fertility rate	1.41 children born/woman (2022)
Infant mortality rate	2.31 deaths/1,000 live births
Net migration rate	3.92 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Age structure
0–14 years	16.29%
15–64 years	64.81%
65 and over	18.90%
Sex ratio
Total	1.02 male(s)/female (2022 est.)
At birth	1.05 male(s)/female
Under 15	1.05 male(s)/female
65 and over	0.71 male(s)/female
Nationality
Nationality	Norwegian
Major ethnic	Norwegian (80.0%); ;
Minor ethnic	Poles (2.2%); Swedes (1.7%); Ukrainians (1.3%); Finns (1.2%); Sámi People (1.1%); Danes (1%); Lithuanians (1%); Somalis (0.8%); Pakistanis (0.7%); Syrians (0.7%); Thai People (0.7%); Iraqis (0.7)%; Germans (0.6%); Eritreans (0.6%); Vietnamese people (0.5%); Iranian diaspora (0.4%); Russians (0.4%); Turkish people (0.4%); Afghans (0.4%); Filipinos (0.3%); Latvians (0.3%); British people (0.3%); Indian people (0.3%); Estonians (0.1%); ;
Language
Official	Norwegian and Sámi

Demographic features of the population of Norway, including Jan Mayen, and Svalbard, where the hospital is not equipped for births, and no burials are allowed because of permafrost, include population density, ethnicity, education level, health of the populace, economic status, religious affiliations and other aspects.

The population of Norway was around 5.5 million in 2023.

^ Data from Statistics Norway table 05803: Population, births, deaths, marriages, migration and population increase. Figures for 1735–1815 and 1838 are taken from Michael Drake: Population and Society in Norway 1735–1865. Before 1816 estimated mean population.
^ "Population, 2019". Statistics Norway. 22 February 2019. Archived from the original on 27 March 2019. Retrieved 16 March 2019.