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Demographics of Ukraine | |
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![]() Ukraine population pyramid on 1 January 2024. | |
Population | Including Russian occupied territory: 41,130,432 ![]() Excluding Russian occupied territory: 36,744,636 ![]() |
Growth rate | −6.6 ![]() |
Birth rate | 8.6 ![]() |
Death rate | 15.2 ![]() |
Life expectancy | 71.76 years ![]() |
• male | 66.69 ![]() |
• female | 76.72 ![]() |
Fertility rate | 0.7 ![]() |
Infant mortality rate | 7.0 deaths/1,000 ![]() |
Net migration rate | −5.4 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2015) |
Age structure | |
0–14 years | ![]() |
15–64 years | ![]() |
65 and over | ![]() |
Sex ratio | |
At birth | 1.06 male(s)/female |
Under 15 | 1.06 male(s)/female |
15–64 years | 0.92 male(s)/female |
65 and over | 0.51 male(s)/female |
Nationality | |
Nationality | noun: Ukrainian(s) adjective: Ukrainian |
Major ethnic | Ukrainians (77.8%) 2001 |
Minor ethnic | Russians (17.3%) 2001, Other (4.9%) 2001 |
Language | |
Official | Ukrainian |
Spoken | Ukrainian, Russian, others |
According to the United Nations, Ukraine has a population of 36,744,636 as of 2023.[5] In July 2023, Reuters reported that due to the refugee outpouring into Western Europe, the population of Kyiv-controlled areas may have decreased to as low as 28 million.[6] This is a steep decline from 2020, when it had a population of almost 42 million people.[7] This is in large part due to the ongoing Ukrainian refugee crisis and loss of territory caused by Russia's invasion of Ukraine. The most recent (and only) census of a post-Soviet Ukraine occurred over 20 years ago, in 2001. Thus, much of the information presented here could be inaccurate and/or outdated.
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