Dinosaur Park Formation

Dinosaur Park Formation
Stratigraphic range: Late Cretaceous, Campanian,
Dinosaur Park Formation exposed along the Red Deer River in Dinosaur Provincial Park, southeastern Alberta, Canada.
TypeGeological formation
Unit ofBelly River Group
UnderliesBearpaw Formation
OverliesOldman Formation
Lithology
PrimarySandstone (lower)
Mudstone and siltstone (upper)
OtherBentonite and coal
Location
Coordinates49°12′N 110°24′W / 49.2°N 110.4°W / 49.2; -110.4
Approximate paleocoordinates56°24′N 75°48′W / 56.4°N 75.8°W / 56.4; -75.8
Region Alberta
Country Canada
ExtentWestern Canadian Sedimentary Basin
Type section
Named forDinosaur Provincial Park
Named byEberth, D.A. and Hamblin, A.P.[1][2]
Year defined1993
Dinosaur Park Formation is located in Canada
Dinosaur Park Formation
Dinosaur Park Formation (Canada)
Dinosaur Park Formation is located in Alberta
Dinosaur Park Formation
Dinosaur Park Formation (Alberta)

The Dinosaur Park Formation is the uppermost member of the Belly River Group (also known as the Judith River Group), a major geologic unit in southern Alberta. It was deposited during the Campanian stage of the Late Cretaceous, between about 76.5 and 74.4 million years ago.[3] It was deposited in alluvial and coastal plain environments, and it is bounded by the nonmarine Oldman Formation below it and the marine Bearpaw Formation above it.[4]

The Dinosaur Park Formation contains dense concentrations of dinosaur skeletons, both articulated and disarticulated, which are often found with preserved remains of soft tissues. Remains of other animals such as fish, turtles, and crocodilians, as well as plant remains, are also abundant.[5] The formation has been named after Dinosaur Provincial Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site where the formation is well exposed in the badlands that flank the Red Deer River.[2]

  1. ^ Cite error: The named reference lexicon was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ a b Eberth, D.A.; Hamblin, A.P. (1993). "Tectonic, stratigraphic, and sedimentologic significance of a regional discontinuity in the upper Judith River Group (Belly River wedge) of southern Alberta, Saskatchewan, and northern Montana". Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences. 30 (1): 174–200. Bibcode:1993CaJES..30..174E. doi:10.1139/e93-016.
  3. ^ Ramezani, Jahandar; Beveridge, Tegan L.; Rogers, Raymond R.; Eberth, David A.; Roberts, Eric M. (2022-09-26). "Calibrating the zenith of dinosaur diversity in the Campanian of the Western Interior Basin by CA-ID-TIMS U–Pb geochronology". Scientific Reports. 12 (1): 16026. Bibcode:2022NatSR..1216026R. doi:10.1038/s41598-022-19896-w. ISSN 2045-2322. PMC 9512893. PMID 36163377.
  4. ^ Eberth, D.A. 2005. The geology. In: Currie, P.J., and Koppelhus, E.B. (eds), Dinosaur Provincial Park: A Spectacular Ancient Ecosystem Revealed. Indiana University Press: Bloomington and Indianapolis, p.54-82. ISBN 0-253-34595-2.
  5. ^ Currie, P.J., and Koppelhus, E.B. (eds), Dinosaur Provincial Park: A Spectacular Ancient Ecosystem Revealed. Indiana University Press: Bloomington and Indianapolis, p. 277-291. ISBN 0-253-34595-2.

© MMXXIII Rich X Search. We shall prevail. All rights reserved. Rich X Search