Eagle Claw

Eagle Claw
Ying Zhao Pai (鷹爪派)
Chan Tzi Ching performing a technique
Also known asEagle Claw, Eagle Fist, Eagle Hand, Ying Kuen, Ying Quan, Ying Sao, Ying Shou
FocusChin Na, Pressure point Striking, Grappling, Joint lock
Country of originChina
CreatorYue Fei (attributed)
Famous practitionersLai Chin
Liu Shi Jun
Liu Cheng You
Chan Tzi Ching / Chen Zizheng
Lau Kai Man
Chian Jin Man
Cynthia Rothrock
ParenthoodShaolin kung fu (credited), Chin Na, (later combined by Lai Chin)
Descendant artsYuejiaquan, Xingyiquan
Olympic sportNo

Eagle Claw (Chinese: 鷹爪派; pinyin: yīng zhǎo pài; eagle claw school) is a style of Chinese martial arts known for its gripping techniques, system of joint locks, takedowns, and pressure point strikes, which is representative of Chinese grappling known as Chin Na. The style is normally attributed to the famous patriotic Song dynasty General Yue Fei. Popular legends states that he learned martial arts from a Wudang Monk named Zhou Tong and later created Eagle Claw to help his armies combat the invading armies of the Jin dynasty. It was passed down until the Ming dynasty. Thus, the style took on long range strikes and aerial jumps. During the Qing dynasty, the military instructor Liu Shi Jun became known as the modern progenitor of Eagle Claw and taught many students. His student Liu Cheng You later taught Chen Zizheng who was invited to teach the style in the prestigious Chin Woo Athletic Association during the Republican era. The style spread as Chin Woo opened sister schools in other provinces. Today, it is practiced around the world.


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