Emperor Go-Momozono

Emperor Go-Momozono
後桃園天皇
Emperor of Japan
Reign9 January 1771 – 16 December 1779
PredecessorGo-Sakuramachi
SuccessorKōkaku
ShōgunTokugawa Ieharu
(1771-1779)
BornHidehito (英仁)
(1758-08-05)5 August 1758
Heian-Kyo, Kyoto, Tokugawa shogunate
Died16 December 1779(1779-12-16) (aged 21)
Kyoto, Tokugawa shogunate
Burial
SpouseKonoe Koreko
IssuePrincess Yoshiko
Posthumous name
Tsuigō:
Emperor Go-Momozono (後桃園院 or 後桃園天皇)
HouseKōshitsu
FatherEmperor Momozono
MotherIchijō Tomiko
Signature

Hidehito (Japanese: 英仁, 5 August 1758 – 16 December 1779), posthumously honored as Emperor Go-Momozono (後桃園天皇, Go-Momozono-tennō), was the 118th emperor of Japan, according to the traditional order of succession.[1][2] He was named after his father Emperor Momozono. The wording of go- () in the name translates as "later", so he has also been referred to as "Later Emperor Momozono", "Momozono, the second", or "Momozono II".

Go-Momozono became Emperor in 1771, but had a short reign that lasted to his death in 1779.[3] Events during his reign were confined to a series of natural calamities that occurred in 1772, aside from that the political situation with the Shōgun was quiet. Things came to a head towards the end of Go-Momozono's life in the form of a succession issue as the Emperor had no eligible successor. As a result, he hastily adopted a son on his deathbed who later became the next Emperor.

  1. ^ Imperial Household Agency (Kunaichō): 後桃園天皇 (118)
  2. ^ Ponsonby-Fane, Richard. (1959). The Imperial House of Japan, p. 120.
  3. ^ Titsingh, Isaac. (1834). Annales des empereurs du Japon, pp. 419–420.

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