Back 孝愍皇后 Japanese 효민양황후 Korean Xiaominrang Swedish จักรพรรดินีเซี่ยวหมินร่าง Thai Hiếu Mẫn Nhượng Hoàng hậu Vietnamese 马皇后 (建文帝) Chinese
| Empress Xiaominrang 孝愍讓皇后 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Empress consort of the Ming dynasty | |||||
| Tenure | 20 March 1399 – 13 July 1402 | ||||
| Predecessor | Empress Xiaocigao | ||||
| Successor | Empress Renxiaowen | ||||
| Born | 1378 Hongwu 11 (洪武十一年) Yingtian Prefecture (present-day Nanjing) | ||||
| Died | 1402 (aged 23–24) Jianwen 4 (建文四年) | ||||
| Spouse | Jianwen Emperor | ||||
| Issue | Zhu Wenkui Zhu Wengui | ||||
| |||||
| Clan | Ma (馬) | ||||
| Father | Ma Quan (馬全) | ||||
Empress Xiaominrang (孝愍讓皇后; 1378–1402), of the Ma clan, was the empress consort to the Jianwen Emperor and the second empress consort of China's Ming dynasty.[1]
- ^ "Ma (3) – (c1377 – 1395): Chinese empress consort". Retrieved 11 January 2013.
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