Encyclopedia of Life

Encyclopedia of Life

Type of site	Encyclopedia
Available in	19 languages Malay German English Spanish French Galician Dutch Norsk bokmal Occitan Brazilian Portuguese Swedish Tagalog Macedonian Serbian Arabic Chinese(simplified and traditional) Korean Turkish
Created by	Field Museum Harvard University MacArthur Foundation Marine Biological Laboratory Missouri Botanical Garden Sloan Foundation Smithsonian Institution
URL	eol.org
Commercial	No
Registration	Optional
Launched	February 26, 2008; 16 years ago (2008-02-26)
Current status	Active

The Encyclopedia of Life (EOL) is a free, online encyclopedia intended to document all of the 1.9 million living species known to science. It aggregates content to form "page"s for every known species. Content is compiled from existing trusted databases which are curated by experts and it calls on the assistance of non-experts throughout the world.^[1][2] It includes video, sound, images, graphics, information on characteristics, as well as text.^[3] In addition, the Encyclopedia incorporates species-related content from the Biodiversity Heritage Library, which digitizes millions of pages of printed literature from the world's major natural history libraries. The BHL digital content is indexed with the names of organisms using taxonomic indexing software developed by the Global Names project. The EOL project was initially backed by a US$50 million funding commitment, led by the MacArthur Foundation and the Sloan Foundation, who provided US$20 million and US$5 million, respectively. The additional US$25 million came from five cornerstone institutions—the Field Museum, Harvard University, the Marine Biological Laboratory, the Missouri Botanical Garden, and the Smithsonian Institution. The project was initially led by Jim Edwards^[4] and the development team by David Patterson. Today, participating institutions and individual donors continue to support EOL through financial contributions.^{[citation needed]}