Erosion and tectonics

The interaction between erosion and tectonics has been a topic of debate since the early 1990s. While the tectonic effects on surface processes such as erosion have long been recognized (for example, river formation as a result of tectonic uplift), the opposite (erosional effects on tectonic activity) has only recently been addressed.[1] The primary questions surrounding this topic are what types of interactions exist between erosion and tectonics and what are the implications of these interactions. While this is still a matter of debate, one thing is clear, Earth's landscape is a product of two factors: tectonics, which can create topography and maintain relief through surface and rock uplift, and climate, which mediates the erosional processes that wear away upland areas over time.[2] The interaction of these processes can form, modify, or destroy geomorphic features on Earth's surface.

Interactions and feedback pathways for tectonics and erosional processes
  1. ^ Willett, Sean D.; Hovius, Niels; Brandon, Mark T.; et al., eds. (2006). "Tectonics, Climate and Landscape Evolution". Geological Society of America. 398.
  2. ^ Whittaker, Alexander C. (2012). "How do landscapes record tectonics and climate?". Lithosphere. 4 (2): 160–164. Bibcode:2012Lsphe...4..160W. doi:10.1130/RF.L003.1.

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