FeMoco

Structure of the FeMo cofactor showing the sites of binding to nitrogenase[1] The amino acids cysteine (Cys) and histidine (His) are indicated.

FeMoco (FeMo cofactor) is the primary cofactor of nitrogenase. Nitrogenase is the enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of atmospheric nitrogen molecules N2 into ammonia (NH3) through the process known as nitrogen fixation. Because it contains iron and molybdenum, the cofactor is called FeMoco. Its stoichiometry is Fe7MoS9C.

  1. ^ Einsle O, Rees DC (June 2020). "Structural Enzymology of Nitrogenase Enzymes". Chemical Reviews. 120 (12): 4969–5004. doi:10.1021/acs.chemrev.0c00067. PMC 8606229. PMID 32538623. S2CID 219703833.

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