Five stages of grief

According to the model of the five stages of grief, or the Kübler-Ross model, those experiencing grief go through five emotions: denial, anger, bargaining, depression, and acceptance. Although it is in common use, studies have not confirmed these stages, and the model has been criticized as outdated^[1] as well as unhelpful in explaining the grieving process.^[2]^[3]

^ O'Connor MF (October 2019). "Grief: (stages of grief) A Brief History of Research on How Body, Mind, and Brain Adapt". Psychosomatic Medicine. 81 (8): 731–738. doi:10.1097/PSY.0000000000000717. PMC 6844541. PMID 31180982.
^ Cite error: The named reference Bonanno2009 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^ Stroebe M, Schut H, Boerner K (March 2017). "Cautioning Health-Care Professionals". Omega. 74 (4): 455–473. doi:10.1177/0030222817691870. PMC 5375020. PMID 28355991.

[O'Connor-1] O'Connor MF (October 2019). "Grief: (stages of grief) A Brief History of Research on How Body, Mind, and Brain Adapt". Psychosomatic Medicine. 81 (8): 731–738. doi:10.1097/PSY.0000000000000717. PMC 6844541. PMID 31180982.

[Bonanno2009-2] Cite error: The named reference Bonanno2009 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

[Stroebe2017-3] Stroebe M, Schut H, Boerner K (March 2017). "Cautioning Health-Care Professionals". Omega. 74 (4): 455–473. doi:10.1177/0030222817691870. PMC 5375020. PMID 28355991.

[1]

[2]

[3]