Floriano Peixoto

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His Excellency Marshal Floriano Peixoto
Marshal Floriano in 1891
President of Brazil
In office 23 November 1891 – 15 November 1894
Vice President	None
Preceded by	Deodoro da Fonseca
Succeeded by	Prudente de Morais
Vice President of Brazil
In office 26 February 1891 – 23 November 1891
President	Deodoro da Fonseca
Preceded by	Office established
Succeeded by	Manuel Vitorino
Justice of the Superior Military Court
In office 26 February 1891 – 29 June 1895
Nominated by	Deodoro da Fonseca
Preceded by	Hermes Ernesto da Fonseca
Succeeded by	Carlos Machado Bittencourt
Minister of War
In office 19 April 1890 – 22 January 1891
President	Deodoro da Fonseca
Preceded by	Eduardo Wandenkolk
Succeeded by	Antônio Falcão da Frota
President of the Mato Grosso Province
In office 13 September 1884 – 5 October 1885
Preceded by	Baron of Batovi
Succeeded by	José Joaquim Ramos Ferreira
Personal details
Born	(1839-04-30)30 April 1839 Maceió, Alagoas, Empire of Brazil
Died	29 July 1895(1895-07-29) (aged 56) Barra Mansa, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
Political party	Independent
Spouse	Josina Vieira de Araújo Peixoto ​ ​ (m. 1872)​
Children	8
Parents	Manuel Vieira de Araújo Peixoto (father) Ana Joaquina de Albuquerque (mother)
Alma mater	Praia Vermelha Military School
Signature
Nickname(s)	"The Consolidator of the Republic" "The Iron Marshal" "The Sphinx"
Military service
Allegiance	Empire of Brazil Republic of the United States of Brazil
Branch/service	Imperial Brazilian Army Brazilian Army
Years of service	1857-1884 1885-1891 1894-1895
Rank	Marshal
Commands	9th Infantry Battalion 3rd Horse Artillery Regiment Pernambuco War Arsenal Commander of Arms of Mato Grosso Army Adjutant General Court Garrison Rio de Janeiro Garrison
Battles/wars	Paraguayan War Battle of Tuyutí Battle of Ytororó Battle of Lomas Valentinas Battle of Angostura Federalist Revolution Brazilian Naval Revolt

Floriano Vieira Peixoto (Portuguese pronunciation: [floɾiˈɐ̃nu viˈe(j)ɾɐ pe(j)ˈʃotu] 30 April 1839 – 29 June 1895), born in Ipioca (today a district of the city of Maceió in the State of Alagoas), nicknamed "The Iron Marshal",^[1] was a Brazilian military and politician, a veteran of the Paraguayan War, and the second president of Brazil.^[2] He was the first vice president of Brazil to have succeeded the president mid-term.