Fort Peyton

Fort Peyton
South of Moultrie Creek
Near St. Augustine, Florida in United States
Fort Peyton - Second Seminole War Fort (artist's depiction).
Fort Peyton is located in Florida
Fort Peyton
Fort Peyton
Location of Fort Peyton
Fort Peyton is located in the United States
Fort Peyton
Fort Peyton
Fort Peyton (the United States)
Coordinates29°49′29″N 81°21′36″W / 29.82472°N 81.36000°W / 29.82472; -81.36000
Site history
BuiltAugust 1837
Built byUnited States Army
In use1840 (1840)
MaterialsPine log stockade and buildings
FateAbandoned in May 1840, burnt to the ground on February 14, 1842
EventsCapture of Seminole leader Osceola occurred nearby on October 21, 1837
Garrison information
Past
commanders
Lt. Richard H. Peyton
GarrisonRegular army troops

Fort Peyton was a stockaded fort built in August 1837 by the United States Army, one of a chain of military outposts created during the Second Seminole War for the protection of the St. Augustine area in Florida Territory.[1] Established by Maj. Gen. Thomas Jesup, it was garrisoned by regular army troops.

The fort stood about seven miles southwest of St. Augustine,[2] on the south side of Moultrie Creek, where the Treaty of Moultrie Creek had been signed in 1823 between the government of the United States and the chiefs of several bands of Seminoles living in the territory.[3] On October 21, 1837, the Seminole leader Osceola was captured about a mile south of this site by Gen. Joseph Marion Hernández under a white flag of truce, on Gen. Thomas Jesup's orders.[4][5]

  1. ^ Hegarty, Joanne (May 14, 2001). "Signs marking Osceola's capture fading from view". Associated Press. Retrieved June 18, 2012.
  2. ^ Charles H. Coe (1898). Red Patriots: The Story of the Seminoles. Editor Publishing Company. p. 81.
  3. ^ James Leitch Wright (1986). Creeks & Seminoles: The Destruction and Regeneration of the Muscogulge People. U of Nebraska Press. p. 266. ISBN 0-8032-9728-9.
  4. ^ Patricia Riles Wickman (27 August 2006). Osceola's Legacy. University of Alabama Press. p. 25. ISBN 978-0-8173-5332-2.
  5. ^ Edward J. Reilly (25 June 2011). Legends of American Indian Resistance. ABC-CLIO. p. 104. ISBN 978-0-313-35209-6.

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