Gangster Disciples

Gangster Disciples
Founded1969 (1969) (as the Black Gangster Disciple Nation)
1989 (1989) (as the Gangster Disciples)
FounderLarry Hoover
David Barksdale (BGDN)
Named afterSupreme Gangsters
Founding locationChicago, Illinois, U.S.
Years active1969–present
TerritoryNortheastern, Midwestern and Southeastern United States[1][2]
EthnicityPrimarily African American[3]
Membership (est.)25,000–50,000+[4]
Leader(s)Larry Hoover (formerly)
ActivitiesDrug trafficking, assault, firearms violations, fraud, homicide, money laundering[5]
AlliesSureños 13[6]
Folk Nation[1]
Simon City Royals[7]
RivalsBlack P. Stones[1]
Bloods[6][8]
Latin Kings[1]
People Nation[1]
Vice Lords[1]
Mickey Cobras[9]
Notable members

The Gangster Disciple Nation (often abbreviated as the GD's; formally, GDN), also known as Growth & Development, is an African American street and prison gang founded by former rivals David Barksdale and Larry Hoover; in 1968, the two came together to form the Black Gangster Disciple Nation (BGDN).

Post-1989, following growing tension between the two over declining leadership, the BGDN split into two new factions—Hoover's Gangster Disciple Nation (GDN) and Barksdale's Black Disciple Nation (BDN), respectively. As of 2022, following Hoover's departure, the GDN has no full-time leadership role.[10]

  1. ^ a b c d e f Cartels and Gangs in Chicago dea.gov (May 2017)
  2. ^ [1] justice.gov
  3. ^ The Gangster Disciples Archived January 20, 2022, at the Wayback Machine justice.gov
  4. ^ "National Gang Threat Assessment 2009 – Appendix B. Street Gangs". National Gang Intelligence Center. January 2009. Archived from the original on February 28, 2011. Retrieved October 25, 2012.
  5. ^ "National Gang Threat Assessment 2009". National Gang Intelligence Center. January 2009. Archived from the original on December 14, 2011. Retrieved November 12, 2015.
  6. ^ a b Here's what we know about the Gangster Disciple governor who was sentenced to 10 years in prison Echo Day, The Leader (December 12, 2019)
  7. ^ Community help movement ripped straight from gang literature Therese Apel, WLBT (November 3, 2019)
  8. ^ Follow Up: Man Charged in Cold Case Murder Caitlin Burgess, Patch (July 20, 2012)
  9. ^ GANG THREAT ANALYSIS: The Black Disciples George Knox, (2004)
  10. ^ "Notorious Chicago gang leader, Gangster Disciples founder Larry Hoover requests early release again". ABC7 Chicago. July 8, 2022. Retrieved January 18, 2023.

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