George Augustus Eliott, 1st Baron Heathfield

The Lord Heathfield
1787 portrait by
Sir Joshua Reynolds
Governor of Londonderry
In office
1774–1775
Governor of Gibraltar
In office
1777–1790
Personal details
Born(1717-12-25)25 December 1717
Wells House, nr Stobs, Roxburghshire, Scotland
Died6 July 1790(1790-07-06) (aged 72)
Schloss Kalkofen, Aachen, Germany
Resting placeSt Andrew's Church, Buckland Monachorum, Devon
Spouse
Anne Pollexfen Drake
(m. 1748; died 1772)
Children
  • Francis Augustus Eliott, 2nd Baron Heathfield (1750-1813)
  • Anne Pollexfen Eliott (1754-1835)
Parent(s)Sir Gilbert Eliott, 3rd Baronet, of Stobs and Eleanor Elliot
Awards
Military service
Allegiance Kingdom of Great Britain
Branch/service British Army
Battles/wars

General George Augustus Eliott, 1st Baron Heathfield, KB, PC (25 December 1717 – 6 July 1790) was a Scottish officer of the British Army, who served in three major wars during the 18th century. He rose to distinction during the Seven Years' War when he fought in Germany and participated in the British attacks on Belle Île (France) and Cuba. Eliott is most notable for his command of the Gibraltar garrison during the Great Siege of Gibraltar, which lasted from 1779 to 1783, during the American War of Independence. He was celebrated for his successful defence of the fortress and decisive defeat of Spanish and French attackers.


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