Gion cult

Yasaka shrine during the Gion festival, the largest shrine and festival of the Gion faith

Gion worship (祇園信仰, Gion shinkō) is a Shinto cult. Originally it revolved solely around Gozu Tenno, but during the Separation of Shinto and Buddhism of the Meiji era the government mandated it shift to revolving around Susanoo.[1]

The main shrines are Yasaka Shrine in Kyoto, Hiromine Shrine in Hyogo Prefecture,[2] and Tsushima Shrine in Aichi Prefecture

A copperplate engraving of Japanese deity “Giwon” by Bernard Picart, circa 1728.

There are many other cults of Susanoo that are not derived from the Gion faith, but rather from indigenous Shinto traditions without Buddhist influence.[citation needed] These include Susa Shrine, and Yaegaki Shrine.[citation needed]

  1. ^ 川村『牛頭天王と蘇民将来伝説——消された異神たち』(2007)
  2. ^ kyotokankoyagi (2021-01-06). "Gozu Tenno and Yasaka shrine: The Deity is still alive in the fear of COVID-19 牛頭天王英語で説明". ヤギの京都観光案内/KYOTO GOAT BLOG (in Japanese). Retrieved 2022-06-16.

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