Greenback cutthroat trout

Greenback cutthroat trout

Critically Imperiled  (NatureServe)[1]
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Salmoniformes
Family: Salmonidae
Genus: Oncorhynchus
Species:
Subspecies:
O. c. stomias
Trinomial name
Oncorhynchus clarkii stomias
(Cope, 1871)

The greenback cutthroat trout (Oncorhynchus clarkii stomias) is the easternmost subspecies of cutthroat trout. The greenback cutthroat, once widespread in the Arkansas and South Platte River drainages of Eastern Colorado and Southeast Wyoming, today occupies less than 1% of its historical range. It is currently listed as threatened under the Endangered Species Act.[2] It was adopted as the state fish of Colorado on March 15, 1994, replacing the unofficial rainbow trout.[5]

  1. ^ NatureServe (2 February 2024). "Oncorhynchus clarkii stomias". NatureServe Network Biodiversity Location Data accessed through NatureServe Explorer. Arlington, Virginia: NatureServe. Retrieved 7 February 2024.
  2. ^ a b "Greenback Cutthroat trout (Oncorhynchus clarkii stomias)". Environmental Conservation Online System. U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service. Retrieved 7 February 2024.
  3. ^ 32 FR 4001
  4. ^ 43 FR 16343
  5. ^ "State Fish". Colorado State Archives. Retrieved 2015-03-22.

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