Inferior phrenic arteries

Inferior phrenic arteries
The abdominal aorta and its branches
(inferior phrenic arteries labeled at upper right)
Posterior abdominal wall, after removal of the peritoneum, showing kidneys, suprarenal capsules, and great vessels
Details
SourceAbdominal aorta
BranchesSuperior suprarenal artery
VeinInferior phrenic vein
SuppliesThoracic diaphragm
Identifiers
Latinarteriae phrenicae inferiores
TA98A12.2.12.002
TA24206
FMA14734
Anatomical terminology

The inferior phrenic artery is a bilaterally paired artery of the abdominal cavity which represents the main source of arterial supply to the diaphragm. Each artery usually arises either from the coeliac trunk or the abdominal aorta, however, their origin is highly variable and the different sites of origin are different for the left artery and right artery. The superior suprarenal artery is a branch of the inferior phrenic artery.


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