Interpersonal psychotherapy

Interpersonal psychotherapy (IPT) is a brief, attachment-focused psychotherapy that centers on resolving interpersonal problems and achieving symptomatic recovery. IPT is an empirically supported treatment (EST) that follows a highly structured and time-limited approach. Interpersonal therapy is intended to be completed within 12–16 weeks. IPT is based on the principle that relationships and life events impact mood and vice versa.[1][2] The treatment was developed by Gerald Klerman and Myrna Weissman in order to treat major depression in the 1970s and has since been adapted for other mental disorders.[3] IPT is an empirically validated intervention for depressive disorders and is more effective when used in combination with psychiatric medications.[4]

  1. ^ Markowitz, JC; Svartberg, M; Swartz, HA (1998). "Is IPT time-limited psychodynamic psychotherapy?". The Journal of Psychotherapy Practice and Research. 7 (3): 185–95. PMC 3330506. PMID 9631340.
  2. ^ "Interpersonal Therapy (IPT)". Nightingale Hospital. Retrieved 26 April 2015.
  3. ^ Cuijpers, Pim; Donker, Tara; Weissman, Myrna M.; Ravitz, Paula; Cristea, Ioana A. (2016). "Interpersonal Psychotherapy for Mental Health Problems: A Comprehensive Meta-Analysis". American Journal of Psychiatry. 173 (7): 680–7. doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.2015.15091141. hdl:1871.1/e5f03ebe-ef61-42c8-af16-0a6e951d6d92. PMID 27032627.
  4. ^ Weissman, Myrna M.; Prusoff, Brigitte A.; Dimascio, Alberto; Neu, Carlos; Goklaney, Mahesh; Klerman, Gerald L. (1979-04-01). "The Efficacy of Drugs and Psychotherapy in the Treatment of Acute Depressive Episodes". American Journal of Psychiatry. 136 (4B): 555–558. doi:10.1176/ajp.1979.136.4b.555. ISSN 0002-953X.

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