Issue voting

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The term issue voting describes when voters cast their vote in elections based on political issues.^[1][2] In the context of an election, issues include "any questions of public policy which have been or are a matter of controversy and are sources of disagreement between political parties.”^[3] According to the theory of issue voting, voters compare the candidates' respective principles against their own or rank the candidates' perceived competence on an issue in order to decide for whom to vote.^[4][5][6]