Jakub Wygodzki

Jakub Wygodzki
יעקב ויגודסקי
Lithuanian Minister for Jewish Affairs
In office
December 11, 1918 – January 1919
Prime MinisterAugustinas Voldemaras
Mykolas Sleževičius
Preceded bynone
Succeeded byMax Soloveitchik
Personal details
Born(1857-06-03)June 3, 1857[1]
Babruysk, Russian Empire
DiedAugust 1941 (age 84)
Vilnius, Reichskommissariat Ostland
Cause of deathThe Holocaust
CitizenshipRussian Empire
Second Polish Republic
Political partyConstitutional Democratic Party
Bloc of National Minorities
ChildrenWriter Aleksandra Brushtein (1884–1968)[1]
Alma materImperial Military Medical Academy
OccupationDoctor, political activist

Jakub Wygodzki (1856–1941; Lithuanian: Jokūbas Vygodskis, Hebrew: יעקב ויגודסקי) was a Polish–Lithuanian Jewish politician, Zionist activist and a medical doctor. He was one of the most prominent Jewish activists in Vilnius (Vilna, Wilno). Educated as a doctor in Russia and Western Europe, he established his gynecology and pediatric practice in 1884. In 1905, he was one of the founding members of the Constitutional Democratic Party (Kadets) in Vilnius Region. In 1918, he was co-opted to the Council of Lithuania and briefly served as the first Lithuanian Minister for Jewish Affairs. After Vilnius was captured by Poland, Wygodzki was elected to the Polish parliament (Sejm) in 1922 and 1928. He died in the Lukiškės Prison during the first months of the German occupation of Lithuania during World War II.

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